Mataf area

E43189

The Mataf area is the open courtyard in the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca where pilgrims perform the ritual circumambulation (tawaf) around the Kaaba.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Mataf area of Masjid al-Haram 2
MatafArea 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf courtyard
religious site area
adjacentTo Hijr Ismail
Kaaba
Maqam Ibrahim
associatedWithEvent Hajj
Umrah
centerOfRitual tawaf
climateCondition open-air
connectedTo upper-level tawaf areas via ramps and paths
contains markings for tawaf direction
tawaf lanes
governedBy General Presidency for the Affairs of the Two Holy Mosques
surface form: Presidency of the Two Holy Mosques Affairs
hasAccessFrom King Abdulaziz Gate
surface form: Masjid al-Haram gates

Masjid al-Haram
surface form: Masjid al-Haram main prayer hall
hasCapacityRole accommodates large pilgrim crowds
hasCleaningRegime continuous cleaning
hasDressCode Islamic modest dress
hasFloorLevel ground level around Kaaba
hasLighting artificial lighting for night tawaf
hasPrimaryFunction tawaf performance
hasRenovation expansion projects to increase capacity
hasSecurity monitored by mosque authorities
hasShape roughly circular
hasSurfaceType marble floor
hasTemperatureControl partial cooling measures on floor
hasTimeRestriction crowd management periods
hasView direct view of Kaaba
languageSignage Arabic
English
locatedIn Masjid al-Haram
locatedInCity Mecca
locatedInCountry Saudi Arabia
minimumCircuits 7
openTo Muslims only
partOf Masjid al-Haram
pilgrimFlowDirection organized in concentric circles
religion Islam
requiresBehavior removal of footwear
ritual purity
requiresState ihram for Hajj and Umrah tawaf
ritualDirection counterclockwise
sacredStatus part of the Haram sanctuary
surrounds Kaaba
usedBy Hajj pilgrims
Umrah pilgrims
usedFor circumambulation of the Kaaba
surface form: tawaf

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bab al-Kaaba facingStructure Mataf area
this entity surface form: Mataf area of Masjid al-Haram
Zamzam Well locatedUnder Mataf area
this entity surface form: Mataf area of Masjid al-Haram
Kaaba surroundedBy Mataf area
Mizab al-Rahmah visibleFrom Mataf area
this entity surface form: MatafArea