Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan

E430849

Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan is a fundamental rights provision that guarantees respect for individual dignity and the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, subject to the public welfare.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf article of the Constitution of Japan
constitutional provision
adoptedWith Constitution of Japan of 1946 NERFINISHED
appliesTo Japanese nationals
all people
foreigners in Japan to some extent
basisFor constitutional right to privacy in Japan
constitutional right to self-determination in Japan
development of personality rights in Japan
chapter Chapter III: Rights and Duties of the People
citationForm 日本国憲法第13条 NERFINISHED
constitutionalStatus supreme law within Japanese legal order
containsConcept balancing of individual rights and public interest
public welfare limitation on rights
corePrinciple individual dignity
protection of fundamental human rights
respect for the individual
effectiveFrom 3 May 1947
enforcedBy Japanese judiciary
guarantees respect for individuals
right to liberty
right to life
right to the pursuit of happiness
hasEnglishName Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan NERFINISHED
hasJapaneseName 日本国憲法第13条 NERFINISHED
influencedBy liberal democratic constitutionalism
post–World War II human rights ideas
interpretedBy Supreme Court of Japan NERFINISHED
jurisdiction Japan
language Japanese
legalNature directly applicable constitutional norm
legalSystem Japanese constitutional law
partOf Constitution of Japan NERFINISHED
protects human dignity
individual personality development
personal autonomy
relatedTo Article 11 of the Constitution of Japan NERFINISHED
Article 12 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 14 of the Constitution of Japan
requires respect for individuals as the highest consideration in government affairs
respect for individuals as the highest consideration in legislation
rightsCategory civil and human rights
subjectTo public welfare
typeOfRight fundamental human rights provision
usedAs constitutional basis for challenging legislation
constitutional basis for challenging state actions
usedBy Japanese courts

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chapter III of the Constitution of Japan containsArticle Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan
Japanese constitutional law keyProvision Article 13 of the Constitution of Japan