the United States to protect each state against invasion

E428762

The United States’ obligation to protect each state against invasion is a constitutional guarantee of national defense and security for every member of the Union.

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Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional guarantee
federal duty
alsoKnownAs Protection against invasion clause
appliesTo all states admitted to the Union
each state of the United States
beneficiary member states of the Union
characterizedAs collective defense commitment within the Union
constitutionalFunction assuring states of federal military support
reinforcing unity of the federal system
constitutionalLocation Article IV of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
Section 4 of the United States Constitution
constitutionalStatus binding on the federal government
distinguishedFrom protection against domestic violence clause
enforcedBy President of the United States NERFINISHED
United States Congress NERFINISHED
political branches of the federal government
guarantees protection of states against armed incursion
protection of states against foreign invasion
historicalContext concerns of the original states about external threats
holderOfDuty United States NERFINISHED
federal government of the United States NERFINISHED
implementedThrough United States Armed Forces NERFINISHED
federal military power
national defense policy
influences allocation of war powers between federal and state governments
jurisdiction territory of each U.S. state
languageIncludes "shall protect each of them against Invasion"
legalBasis United States Constitution NERFINISHED
normType structural constitutional principle
notModifiedBy later constitutional amendments
partOf Guarantee Clause of the United States Constitution NERFINISHED
predicateOf United States Constitution Article IV Section 4 NERFINISHED
purpose national defense
preservation of the Union
security of each state
relatedConcept mutual obligations between states and federal government
state sovereignty within the Union
relatedProvision United States obligation to guarantee a republican form of government
relatedTo Commander in Chief powers of the President of the United States
Congressional power to declare war
Congressional power to provide for the common defense
Congressional power to raise and support armies
collective security of the states
federalism in the United States
national sovereignty of the United States
scope external military threats to states
sourceDocument original 1787 Constitution of the United States NERFINISHED
underlies federal responsibility for external security

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article IV of the United States Constitution obligates the United States to protect each state against invasion