Apodanthaceae

E427294

Apodanthaceae is a small family of rare, obligate parasitic flowering plants that live almost entirely embedded within their host plants and only emerge to produce flowers.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Apodanthaceae canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf family of flowering plants
plant family
taxon
bodyForm vegetative body embedded in host tissues
class Magnoliopsida NERFINISHED
containsGenus Apodanthes NERFINISHED
Pilostyles NERFINISHED
distribution Africa NERFINISHED
Australia NERFINISHED
Central America NERFINISHED
Middle East NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
South America NERFINISHED
division Magnoliophyta
ecologicalRole specialized parasite of woody hosts
emergence flowers emerge from host stems or branches
floweringPlantType dioecious
flowerPosition flowers erupt through host bark or epidermis
flowerStructure perianth usually scale-like or reduced
genomeCharacteristic highly reduced plastid genome
habitat primarily in arid or semi-arid regions
hostPlantFamily Fabaceae NERFINISHED
Salicaceae NERFINISHED
hostSpecificity high host specificity
hostTissueColonized cortical tissues of host stems or branches
isParasiticOn host plants
kingdom Plantae
lifeCycle entire vegetative phase inside host
lifestyle endoparasitic
morphology flowers small and inconspicuous
vegetative organs highly reduced
nutrientAcquisition derives water and nutrients from host vascular system
nutritionType non-photosynthetic
order Cucurbitales NERFINISHED
parasitismType holoparasite
obligate parasite
photosyntheticCapability lacks chlorophyll
plantGroup eudicots NERFINISHED
pollination insect-pollinated
previousClassification sometimes placed in Rafflesiales
rarityStatus rare
recognizedBy APG IV system NERFINISHED
reproductiveSystem separate male and female flowers
researchInterest model for evolution of parasitism in plants
scientificNameAuthorship Tiegh. NERFINISHED
seedDispersal likely animal-dispersed
speciesCount very few species
taxonRank family

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cucurbitales includesFamily Apodanthaceae