Parva Naturalia
E427124
Parva Naturalia is a collection of Aristotle’s short treatises that explore various aspects of the soul and its functions, such as perception, memory, sleep, and dreams.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Parva Naturalia canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4270345 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parva Naturalia Context triple: [On the Soul, relatedWork, Parva Naturalia]
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A.
Parva
Parva is a renowned Kannada novel by S. L. Bhyrappa that offers a modern, realistic retelling of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
-
B.
Longiano
Longiano is a historic hilltop town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its medieval castle, scenic views, and well-preserved old center.
-
C.
Caesonia
Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
-
D.
Statilia
Statilia is an ancient Roman feminine praenomen (given name) most notably borne by the empress Statilia Messalina, wife of Emperor Nero.
-
E.
Paeligni
The Paeligni were an ancient Italic tribe of central Italy, closely associated with the Samnites and known for their role in early Roman history and the Social War.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Parva Naturalia Target entity description: Parva Naturalia is a collection of Aristotle’s short treatises that explore various aspects of the soul and its functions, such as perception, memory, sleep, and dreams.
-
A.
Parva
Parva is a renowned Kannada novel by S. L. Bhyrappa that offers a modern, realistic retelling of the Indian epic Mahabharata.
-
B.
Longiano
Longiano is a historic hilltop town in Italy’s Emilia-Romagna region, known for its medieval castle, scenic views, and well-preserved old center.
-
C.
Caesonia
Caesonia is a Roman cognomen (family name) used by women of the gens Atia in ancient Rome.
-
D.
Statilia
Statilia is an ancient Roman feminine praenomen (given name) most notably borne by the empress Statilia Messalina, wife of Emperor Nero.
-
E.
Paeligni
The Paeligni were an ancient Italic tribe of central Italy, closely associated with the Samnites and known for their role in early Roman history and the Social War.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
collection of treatises
ⓘ
philosophical work ⓘ |
| author | Aristotle NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| focusesOn |
cognitive processes
ⓘ
functions of the soul ⓘ physiological processes ⓘ sensory experience ⓘ |
| genre |
philosophical treatise
ⓘ
psychological treatise ⓘ |
| hasCommentaryBy |
Thomas Aquinas
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
medieval scholastic commentators ⓘ |
| hasPart |
On Breathing
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
On Divination in Sleep NERFINISHED ⓘ On Dreams NERFINISHED ⓘ On Length and Shortness of Life NERFINISHED ⓘ On Memory and Recollection NERFINISHED ⓘ On Sense and the Sensible NERFINISHED ⓘ On Sleep and Waking NERFINISHED ⓘ On Youth, Old Age, Life and Death NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 4th century BCE ⓘ |
| influenced |
Renaissance philosophy
ⓘ
early modern theories of mind ⓘ medieval philosophy ⓘ scholastic psychology ⓘ |
| language | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
aging
ⓘ
breathing ⓘ divination in sleep ⓘ dreams ⓘ life and death ⓘ memory ⓘ perception ⓘ recollection ⓘ sleep ⓘ soul ⓘ |
| partOf | Aristotle's psychological works ⓘ |
| philosophicalSchool | Peripatetic school NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| philosophicalTradition | Ancient Greek philosophy ⓘ |
| relatedWork |
Corpus Aristotelicum
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
De Anima NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| studiedIn |
ancient psychology
ⓘ
classics ⓘ history of philosophy ⓘ philosophy of mind ⓘ |
| titleLanguage | Latin ⓘ |
| titleMeaning | small natural treatises ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Parva Naturalia Description of subject: Parva Naturalia is a collection of Aristotle’s short treatises that explore various aspects of the soul and its functions, such as perception, memory, sleep, and dreams.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.