Duchy of Courland and Semigallia

E426576

The Duchy of Courland and Semigallia was a Baltic duchy and vassal state of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, notable for its relative prosperity, German-influenced nobility, and brief colonial ventures in the 17th century.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Courland 16
Duchy of Courland and Semigallia canonical 16

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf duchy
former state
vassal state
capital Mitau NERFINISHED
coatOfArmsFeature griffin
colonialPossession James Island NERFINISHED
St. Andrew Island NERFINISHED
Tobago NERFINISHED
colonialRegion Caribbean NERFINISHED
Gambia River NERFINISHED
country Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth NERFINISHED
currency Courland thaler NERFINISHED
dissolutionCause Third Partition of Poland
economyBasedOn agriculture
trade
endTime 1795
firstDuke Gotthard Kettler NERFINISHED
governmentType hereditary monarchy
historicalEra Early Modern period
historicalRegion Courland NERFINISHED
Semigallia NERFINISHED
incorporatedInto Russian Empire NERFINISHED
knownFor German-influenced nobility
overseas colonies
relative prosperity
lastDuke Peter von Biron NERFINISHED
legislature Landtag of Courland NERFINISHED
locatedIn Baltic region NERFINISHED
Northern Europe
modernName Jelgava NERFINISHED
modernTerritoryIncludes western Latvia
nobilityCulture German
officialLanguage German
Latin
Polish
overlord Grand Duke of Lithuania NERFINISHED
King of Poland
partOf Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth NERFINISHED
predecessor Livonian Confederation NERFINISHED
presentIn Latvia NERFINISHED
religion Lutheranism
Roman Catholicism
rulingDynasty House of Biron NERFINISHED
House of Kettler NERFINISHED
startTime 1561
successor Courland Governorate NERFINISHED
Russian Empire NERFINISHED
vassalOf Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth NERFINISHED

Referenced by (32)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Frederick William, Duke of Courland countryOfTitle Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Frederick William, Duke of Courland monarchOf Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Frederick William, Duke of Courland regionRuled Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Samogitia neighboringRegion Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Ernst Johann von Biron countryOfBirth Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Ernst Johann von Biron countryOfDeath Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Mikhail Barclay de Tolly placeOfBirth Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Courland Peninsula partOf Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Courland Peninsula historicalRegion Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Ventspils locatedIn Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Duchess of Courland ruledTerritory Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
subject surface form: Anna of Russia
Jelgava historicalRegion Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Liepāja, Latvia locatedIn Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
subject surface form: Liepāja
this entity surface form: Courland
Liepāja, Latvia historicalRegion Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
subject surface form: Liepāja
this entity surface form: Courland
Livonia borderedBy Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Governorate of Courland namedAfter Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Governorate of Courland predecessor Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Governorate of Courland contains Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz birthPlace Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Jakob Michael Reinhold Lenz citizenship Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Livonia, a historical region in Europe borderedBy Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
subject surface form: Livonia
this entity surface form: Courland
Latvian Jews mainTerritory Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Occupied Enemy Territory East appliesToTerritorialJurisdiction Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Rundāle Palace builtFor Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Jelgava Palace locatedInHistoricalRegion Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland
Jelgava Palace locatedInFormerPoliticalEntity Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Dutch Tobago (intermittently) competingColonialPowers Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
subject surface form: Dutch Tobago
this entity surface form: Courland
Livonian Confederation followedBy Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
History of Latvia includesEntity Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Duchy of Livonia borderedBy Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Samuel Skavronsky residence Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
Livonian people historicalSettlementArea Duchy of Courland and Semigallia
this entity surface form: Courland