International Convention against the Taking of Hostages
E425604
United Nations treaty
counter-terrorism convention
international criminal law instrument
multilateral treaty
The International Convention against the Taking of Hostages is a United Nations treaty that obliges states to criminalize hostage-taking, cooperate in prosecuting or extraditing offenders, and strengthen international measures against terrorism-related abductions.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| International Convention against the Taking of Hostages canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4267258 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Convention against the Taking of Hostages Context triple: [United Nations crime suppression conventions, includesInstrument, International Convention against the Taking of Hostages]
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A.
International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance
The International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance is a United Nations human rights treaty that prohibits enforced disappearances and obliges states to prevent, investigate, and punish this practice while ensuring justice and reparations for victims and their families.
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B.
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is a core United Nations human rights treaty that obliges states to prevent, criminalize, and punish torture and ill-treatment under all circumstances.
-
C.
Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture
The Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture is a regional human rights treaty adopted within the Organization of American States that defines, prohibits, and establishes mechanisms to combat torture in the Americas.
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D.
Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings
The Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings is a Council of Europe treaty that comprehensively addresses human trafficking through prevention, victim protection, and prosecution of traffickers.
-
E.
Inter-American Convention on Forced Disappearance of Persons
The Inter-American Convention on Forced Disappearance of Persons is a regional human rights treaty that obligates states in the Americas to prevent, punish, and eradicate the practice of forced disappearance and to provide justice and reparations for victims.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: International Convention against the Taking of Hostages Target entity description: The International Convention against the Taking of Hostages is a United Nations treaty that obliges states to criminalize hostage-taking, cooperate in prosecuting or extraditing offenders, and strengthen international measures against terrorism-related abductions.
-
A.
International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance
The International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance is a United Nations human rights treaty that prohibits enforced disappearances and obliges states to prevent, investigate, and punish this practice while ensuring justice and reparations for victims and their families.
-
B.
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
The Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment is a core United Nations human rights treaty that obliges states to prevent, criminalize, and punish torture and ill-treatment under all circumstances.
-
C.
Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture
The Inter-American Convention to Prevent and Punish Torture is a regional human rights treaty adopted within the Organization of American States that defines, prohibits, and establishes mechanisms to combat torture in the Americas.
-
D.
Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings
The Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings is a Council of Europe treaty that comprehensively addresses human trafficking through prevention, victim protection, and prosecution of traffickers.
-
E.
Inter-American Convention on Forced Disappearance of Persons
The Inter-American Convention on Forced Disappearance of Persons is a regional human rights treaty that obligates states in the Americas to prevent, punish, and eradicate the practice of forced disappearance and to provide justice and reparations for victims.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United Nations treaty
ⓘ
counter-terrorism convention ⓘ international criminal law instrument ⓘ multilateral treaty ⓘ |
| adoptedBy | United Nations General Assembly ⓘ |
| adoptionDate | 1979-12-17 ⓘ |
| adoptionPlace | New York City NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
deter hostage-taking as a method of terrorism
ⓘ
strengthen international cooperation against hostage-taking ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Hostages Convention NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| appliesTo | offences of an international character ⓘ |
| bindingOn | states that have ratified or acceded to it ⓘ |
| definesOffenceAs |
compelling a state, international organization, natural or legal person to do or abstain from doing any act as an explicit or implicit condition for the release of the hostage
ⓘ
seizing or detaining a person and threatening to kill, injure or continue to detain that person ⓘ |
| depositary | Secretary-General of the United Nations NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| entryIntoForceDate | 1983-06-03 ⓘ |
| excludesFromScope | acts committed in the course of armed conflicts as defined by international humanitarian law when they are governed by that law ⓘ |
| geographicalScope | worldwide for states parties ⓘ |
| includesProvisionOn |
dispute settlement by arbitration or the International Court of Justice
ⓘ
extradition ⓘ fair treatment of alleged offenders ⓘ mutual legal assistance ⓘ non-discrimination in the application of the convention ⓘ notification of jurisdiction and prosecution ⓘ prevention of offences ⓘ |
| language |
Arabic
ⓘ
Chinese ⓘ English ⓘ French ⓘ Russian ⓘ Spanish ⓘ |
| legalArea |
counter-terrorism law
ⓘ
international criminal law ⓘ |
| obligesStatesTo |
assist in criminal investigations and proceedings related to hostage-taking
ⓘ
cooperate in the prevention of hostage-taking ⓘ criminalize hostage-taking under domestic law ⓘ establish jurisdiction over hostage-taking offences in specified circumstances ⓘ make hostage-taking punishable by appropriate penalties ⓘ prosecute or extradite alleged offenders ⓘ |
| openedForSignatureDate | 1979-12-18 ⓘ |
| openedForSignaturePlace | New York City NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| partOf | UN sectoral counter-terrorism conventions NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| registrationNumber | UNTS 1316 ⓘ |
| requiresStatesTo |
take measures to ensure that offences are not justified on political or ideological grounds
ⓘ
treat hostage-taking as an extraditable offence in any extradition treaty between parties ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
hostage-taking
ⓘ
terrorism-related abductions ⓘ |
| UNGeneralAssemblyResolutionNumber | A/RES/34/146 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: International Convention against the Taking of Hostages Description of subject: The International Convention against the Taking of Hostages is a United Nations treaty that obliges states to criminalize hostage-taking, cooperate in prosecuting or extraditing offenders, and strengthen international measures against terrorism-related abductions.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
United Nations crime suppression conventions
→
includesInstrument
→
International Convention against the Taking of Hostages
ⓘ