Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (offices)

E424458

The Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation is a specialized federal body that decides whether and where to consolidate related civil cases from different districts to streamline pretrial proceedings.

All labels observed (1)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States government agency
federal judicial body
abbreviation JPML
alsoKnownAs MDL Panel
appointedBy Chief Justice of the United States
authorityType nationwide authority over federal multidistrict litigation
chairDesignation one member is designated as chair by the Chief Justice
clerkOfficeLocation Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building
surface form: Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building, Washington, D.C.
composition seven federal judges
country United States of America
surface form: United States
createdBy United States Congress
decisionBindingOn federal district courts
decisionType order denying transfer
transfer order
establishedIn 1968
excludes criminal cases
state court cases
function assigns a transferee judge for multidistrict litigation
centralizes related federal civil cases for multidistrict litigation
conducts hearings on motions to transfer
issues transfer orders for multidistrict litigation
remands cases to transferor courts after completion of pretrial proceedings
selects the transferee district court for multidistrict litigation
headquartersCity Washington, D.C.
headquartersLocation Thurgood Marshall Federal Judiciary Building
holds regular hearing sessions in various federal courthouses around the United States
issues conditional remand orders
conditional transfer orders
jurisdiction federal courts of the United States
legalBasis 28 U.S.C. § 1407
memberType Article III judges
circuit judges
district judges
officialWebsite https://www.jpml.uscourts.gov
oversees multidistrict litigation proceedings in federal courts
parentOrganization Judicial Conference of the United States
process considers motions to transfer filed by parties or raised by the Panel on its own initiative
publishes orders and opinions on multidistrict litigation transfers
purpose to decide whether such actions should be transferred to a single district for coordinated or consolidated pretrial proceedings
to determine whether civil actions pending in different federal districts involve one or more common questions of fact
recordsMaintainedBy Clerk of the Panel
scope civil actions only
standardForTransfer convenience of parties and witnesses
promotion of the just and efficient conduct of the actions
statutoryCitation Pub. L. 90-296

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Howard T. Markey National Courts Building housesCourt Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation (offices)