Battle of Pydna (168 BC)
E417458
The Battle of Pydna (168 BC) was a decisive clash in which the Roman Republic crushed the Macedonian phalanx, ending the Antigonid dynasty and effectively dissolving the Macedonian Kingdom as an independent power.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Pydna | 3 |
| Battle of Pydna (168 BC) canonical | 3 |
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient battle
ⓘ
battle ⓘ |
| aftermath |
capture of Perseus of Macedon
ⓘ
dismantling of Macedonian monarchy ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | Battle of Pydna NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| approxMacedonianStrength | around 40,000–44,000 men ⓘ |
| approxRomanStrength | around 29,000–30,000 men ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Macedon
ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Macedon
Roman Republic ⓘ |
| cause | Roman opposition to Macedonian power under Perseus ⓘ |
| combatantCommander |
Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus
ⓘ
Perseus of Macedon ⓘ |
| commandedBy | Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus ⓘ |
| conflictBetween |
Macedon
ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Macedon
Roman Republic ⓘ |
| date | 22 June 168 BC ⓘ |
| decisiveAgainst | Macedonian phalanx ⓘ |
| decisiveFor | Roman Republic ⓘ |
| ended |
Antigonid dynasty
ⓘ
Macedonian Kingdom as an independent power ⓘ |
| followedBy | Roman reorganization of Macedon into client republics ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Hellenistic period ⓘ |
| ledTo |
Roman protectorate over Greece
ⓘ
increased Roman influence in the eastern Mediterranean ⓘ |
| legacy | often cited as demonstration of Roman tactical flexibility over phalanx formations ⓘ |
| location |
Macedon
ⓘ
near Pydna ⓘ |
| notableFeature | clash between Roman manipular system and Macedonian phalanx ⓘ |
| notableTactic | exploitation of broken terrain to disrupt phalanx ⓘ |
| opposedBy | Perseus of Macedon ⓘ |
| opposedFormation | Macedonian phalanx ⓘ |
| partOf |
Roman expansion into the eastern Mediterranean
ⓘ
Macedonian Wars ⓘ
surface form:
Third Macedonian War
|
| precededBy | Battle of Callinicus (171 BC) ⓘ |
| recordedBy |
Πολύβιος
ⓘ
surface form:
Livy
Plutarch ⓘ |
| result | Roman victory ⓘ |
| significance |
marked the fall of the Antigonid monarchy
ⓘ
secured Roman dominance in Greece ⓘ |
| terrain | hilly terrain near the sea ⓘ |
| theatre | Greek theatre of Roman–Macedonian conflicts ⓘ |
| timeOfDay | fought in the late afternoon ⓘ |
| typeOfEngagement | pitched battle ⓘ |
| usedFormation | Roman manipular legion ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Third Macedonian War
this entity surface form:
Battle of Pydna
this entity surface form:
Battle of Pydna
this entity surface form:
Battle of Pydna