Earldom of Wessex

E415669

The Earldom of Wessex was a powerful regional lordship in late Anglo-Saxon England, most famously associated with the influential Godwin family before the Norman Conquest.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Earldom of Wessex canonical 2
Earldom of East Anglia 1
Earldom of Mercia 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf earldom
territorial lordship
abolishedIn 1066
associatedEvent political conflicts during the reign of Edward the Confessor
rise of Harold Godwinson to the English throne
associatedWithFamily Godwin family
capital Winchester
country Kingdom of England
economicImportance control of wealthy shires in southern England
endedBy Norman redistribution of English lands
existedDuring 11th century
reign of Cnut the Great
reign of Edward the Confessor
existedUntil Norman Conquest of England
governanceStructure earlship with delegated royal authority
governedBy earl
heldBy Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Harold Godwinson
Leofric, Earl of Mercia (grandfather or close ancestor)
surface form: Leofric, Earl of Mercia (briefly, in partition contexts)
historicalRegion one of the core regions of pre-Conquest England
includedShire Berkshire
Devon
Dorset
Hampshire NERFINISHED
Kent
Somerset
Sussex NERFINISHED
Wiltshire
languageOfAdministration Old English
legalSystem Anglo-Saxon law
locatedIn Kingdom of Wessex
surface form: Wessex

southern England
militaryRole regional military command in southern England
notableFor concentration of power in the hands of the Godwin family
influence on succession crisis of 1066
notableHolder Godwin, Earl of Wessex
Harold Godwinson
partOf late Anglo-Saxon England
politicalImportance most powerful earldom in late Anglo-Saxon England
politicalRole counterweight to other great earldoms such as Mercia and Northumbria
regional power base for the Godwin family
predecessor Kingdom of Wessex
surface form: Kingdom of Wessex (as a royal core territory)
religion Latin Christian Church
surface form: Latin Christianity
subordinateTo King of England
succeededBy Norman feudal lordships in southern England
titleCreatedFor Godwin, Earl of Wessex

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anglo-Saxon England hasPart Earldom of Wessex
House of Godwin positionHeld Earldom of Wessex
House of Godwin positionHeld Earldom of Wessex
this entity surface form: Earldom of East Anglia
Ealdgyth of Mercia associatedWith Earldom of Wessex
this entity surface form: Earldom of Mercia