Bernini’s colonnades

E414749

Bernini’s colonnades are the grand, sweeping semicircular rows of Tuscan columns that embrace St. Peter’s Square in Vatican City, symbolically welcoming pilgrims to St. Peter’s Basilica.

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All labels observed (3)

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Baroque architecture
architectural ensemble
colonnade
architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini
architecturalStyle Baroque
associatedWith Catholic pilgrimage
Counter-Reformation
category Colonnades in Italy
Gian Lorenzo Bernini buildings
St. Peter's Square
surface form: St. Peter’s Square
columnOrder Tuscan order
commissionedBy Pope Alexander VII
constructionEnd 1667
constructionStart 1656
country Vatican City
designedAs theatrical urban space
designedFor St. Peter's Basilica
surface form: St. Peter’s Basilica
designedToFrame approach to St. Peter’s Basilica
era 17th century
function processional space
symbolic embrace of pilgrims
hasArchitecturalType monumental colonnade
hasPart Tuscan columns
balustrade
entablature
statues of saints
hasViewOf St. Peter's Basilica
surface form: St. Peter’s Basilica façade

Vatican Obelisk
surface form: Vatican Obelisk in St. Peter’s Square
heritageStatus part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Vatican City"
locatedIn St. Peter's Square
surface form: St. Peter’s Square

Vatican City
locatedInCity Rome
surface form: Rome (enclave of Vatican City)
material travertine stone
notableFor curving, embracing form
grand scale
integration of sculpture and architecture
numberOfColonnades 2
orientation north side of St. Peter’s Square
south side of St. Peter’s Square
partOf St. Peter's Basilica
surface form: St. Peter’s Basilica complex
religiousAffiliation Roman Catholicism
surface form: Roman Catholic Church
shape semicircular
symbolism arms of the Church embracing the faithful
usedFor large religious gatherings
papal ceremonies

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Maderno Fountain hasNearbyStructure Bernini’s colonnades
Pope Alexander VII commissioned Bernini’s colonnades
this entity surface form: Bernini’s colonnade of St Peter’s Square
Italian Baroque hasNotableWork Bernini’s colonnades
this entity surface form: St. Peter's Square colonnade