MANIAC I

E412987

MANIAC I was an early, pioneering electronic digital computer built in the 1950s at Los Alamos National Laboratory, notable for its role in scientific and nuclear weapons calculations.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
MANIAC I canonical 2

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf early computer
electronic digital computer
scientific computer
stored-program computer
architectureDesigner John von Neumann
basedOn IAS architecture
commissionedBy United States Atomic Energy Commission
surface form: U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
completionDate 1952
country United States of America
surface form: United States
decadeOfOperation 1950s
developer Los Alamos Laboratory
surface form: Los Alamos National Laboratory
era first generation computers
fieldOfUse computational physics
mathematical physics
nuclear physics
inputMethod paper tape
punched cards
inspiredBy IAS machine
locatedIn Los Alamos Laboratory
surface form: Los Alamos National Laboratory

Los Alamos, New Mexico
logicType vacuum tube logic
memoryType Williams tube
surface form: Williams tube memory

electrostatic memory
notableFor early implementation of Monte Carlo methods
pioneering role in scientific computing
role in nuclear weapons design calculations
operatedBy Los Alamos Laboratory
surface form: Los Alamos Theoretical Division
operationalStatus decommissioned
outputMethod printed output
powerSource mains electricity
programmingLanguage assembly language
machine code
programStorage stored program in memory
purpose nuclear weapons calculations
scientific calculations
thermonuclear weapon design calculations
startDate 1952
successor MANIAC II
technology vacuum tubes
usedBy Edward Teller
Enrico Fermi
Los Alamos scientists
Nicholas Metropolis
Stanislaw Ulam
usedFor Monte Carlo calculations
hydrodynamic simulations
numerical analysis
partial differential equation solving

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

IAS machine influenced MANIAC I
Nicholas Metropolis designed MANIAC I