Hundred Family Surnames poem

E412587

The Hundred Family Surnames poem is a classic Chinese text compiled during the Song dynasty that lists common Chinese surnames in a rhymed, easy-to-memorize format and has long been used as a primer for teaching children to read.

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Label Occurrences
Hundred Family Surnames poem canonical 1

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Chinese classic text
children's textbook
primer
rhymed text
associatedWith Song dynasty educational reforms
compiledInPeriod Song dynasty
countryOfOrigin China
culturalSignificance important work in Chinese education history
widely known among literate Chinese
educationalMethod memorization of rhymed lines
educationalRole introductory text for beginners
memorization-based learning tool
firstSurnamesInText Li
Qian
Sun
Zhao
focusesOn common Chinese surnames
genre didactic poem
educational literature
hasAlternativeName Bai Jia Xing
Hundred Family Surnames
surface form: Hundred Surnames
hasApproximateNumberOfSurnames over 400
hasCommentaries annotated editions for learners
hasEducationalTrilogyRole one of the three primary primers with Three Character Classic and Thousand Character Classic
hasForm rhyme scheme
verse
hasInfluenceOn Chinese cultural identity related to surnames
hasLaterEditions expanded versions with more surnames
historicalUse standard text in traditional village schools
used for rote memorization
influenced Chinese surname studies
isMemorizedOrally true
lists Chinese surnames
originalLanguage Classical Chinese
partOf traditional Chinese primers for children
structure four-character phrases
rhymed lines
targetAudience beginning students of Chinese characters
young children
teaches basic vocabulary through surnames
timeOfOrigin 10th–11th century
traditionalClassification Three Character Classic and Thousand Character Classic and Hundred Family Surnames
use basic literacy education
teaching Chinese characters
teaching children to read
writingSystem Chinese characters

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

listedIn Hundred Family Surnames poem