Samaritans of Shechem
E411129
The Samaritans of Shechem were a distinct Israelite-descended religious community centered around Mount Gerizim near Shechem, maintaining their own version of the Pentateuch and temple traditions separate from mainstream Judaism.
All labels observed (3)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Samaritan community | 2 |
| Samaritans of Shechem canonical | 1 |
| Samaritans of Sychar | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Samaritan community
ⓘ
religious community ⓘ |
| acknowledgesProphet |
Joshua
ⓘ
Moses ⓘ |
| associatedSite | ruins of Samaritan temple on Mount Gerizim ⓘ |
| centralBelief |
Mount Gerizim as chosen place of God
ⓘ
rejection of Jerusalem Temple as legitimate sanctuary ⓘ |
| centralSanctuary |
Mount Gerizim area
ⓘ
surface form:
Mount Gerizim
|
| claimsDescentFrom |
Tribe of Levi
ⓘ
surface form:
Levitical families
tribe of Ephraim ⓘ Tribe of Manasseh ⓘ
surface form:
tribe of Manasseh
|
| communityStructure | priestly families and lay families ⓘ |
| considersOthersAs | Jews as schismatic from original Israelite religion ⓘ |
| dietaryLaw | observance of Pentateuchal kashrut ⓘ |
| differsFrom |
Rabbinic Judaism
ⓘ
Second Temple Judaism centered on Jerusalem ⓘ |
| ethnicOrigin | Israelite-descended people ⓘ |
| geographicRegion |
Samaria
ⓘ
central highlands of ancient Israel ⓘ |
| historicalCenter | Shechem ⓘ |
| historicalConflictWith |
Iudaeorum
ⓘ
surface form:
Judeans
|
| historicalPeriod | documented since Persian period ⓘ |
| languageTradition | Samaritan Hebrew ⓘ |
| liturgicalLanguage |
Samaritan Aramaic
ⓘ
Samaritan Hebrew ⓘ |
| locatedNear |
Mount Gerizim area
ⓘ
surface form:
Mount Gerizim
Shechem ⓘ
surface form:
ancient city of Shechem
|
| maintainsText | Samaritan Pentateuch ⓘ |
| messianicBelief | Taheb (restorer) figure ⓘ |
| observes |
Passover sacrifice on Mount Gerizim
ⓘ
Sabbath according to Samaritan law ⓘ biblical festivals according to Samaritan calendar ⓘ |
| pilgrimageSite | Mount Gerizim during festivals ⓘ |
| preservesTradition | oral interpretations of the Samaritan Pentateuch ⓘ |
| rejectsText |
Ketuvim
ⓘ
surface form:
Ketuvim (Writings) of the Hebrew Bible
Neviim ⓘ
surface form:
Neviim (Prophets) of the Hebrew Bible
|
| religiousLaw | Samaritan halakhah based on Pentateuch ⓘ |
| religiousLeadership | High Priest of the Samaritans ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Samaritanism ⓘ |
| ritualPractice |
circumcision on the eighth day
ⓘ
strict purity laws ⓘ |
| scripturalFeature | Samaritan Pentateuch includes command to build altar on Mount Gerizim ⓘ |
| scriptureName |
Samaritan Pentateuch
ⓘ
surface form:
Torah of Moses (Samaritan version)
|
| scriptureType | Pentateuch-only canon ⓘ |
| selfIdentification |
Israelites
ⓘ
surface form:
Benei Yisrael (Children of Israel)
|
| usesCalendar |
Samaritan calendar
ⓘ
surface form:
Samaritan lunar-solar calendar
|
| viewsItselfAs | true Israel ⓘ |
| writingSystem | Samaritan script ⓘ |
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Samaritan community
this entity surface form:
Samaritan community
this entity surface form:
Samaritans of Sychar