President of Ethiopia

E41111

The President of Ethiopia is the country’s ceremonial head of state, representing the nation domestically and internationally while executive power is largely exercised by the Prime Minister.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf head of state
political office
appliesToJurisdiction Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
appointedBy House of Federation of Ethiopia
House of Peoples' Representatives of Ethiopia
appointmentMethod elected by joint session of both houses of the Federal Parliamentary Assembly
branch executive branch of Ethiopia
commanderInChiefStatus not commander-in-chief; defense policy led by the Prime Minister and government
confirmedBy Federal Parliamentary Assembly of Ethiopia
constitutionalBasis Constitution of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia
country Ethiopia
eligibilityRequirement must be an Ethiopian citizen
must be at least 40 years old (by constitutional practice/interpretation)
must be non-partisan while in office
executivePower largely exercised by the Prime Minister of Ethiopia
firstHolder Mengistu Haile Mariam (as Chairman of the Provisional Military Administrative Council and later President)
Mengistu Neway (acting, as Chairman of the Military Council)
flag Flag of the President of Ethiopia
formationDate 12 September 1974
governmentForm parliamentary republic
incumbent Sahle-Work Zewde
incumbentAssumedOffice 25 October 2018
incumbentGender female
nominatingBody Prime Minister of Ethiopia
notableFact Sahle-Work Zewde is the first female President of Ethiopia
officeHoldersInclude Sahle-Work Zewde
officeType largely ceremonial with limited executive powers
predecessorOffice Emperor of Ethiopia
rank highest representative of the Ethiopian state
relatedOffice Prime Minister of Ethiopia
residence National Palace, Addis Ababa
responsibility accrediting ambassadors
appointing federal judges upon recommendation
appointing the Prime Minister nominated by the majority party or coalition in parliament
delivering annual address to parliament
granting pardons and amnesties in accordance with the law
opening the joint session of the House of Peoples' Representatives and House of Federation
receiving credentials of foreign diplomats
signing laws and international agreements approved by parliament
role ceremonial head of state
representative of the nation domestically
representative of the nation internationally
seat Addis Ababa
style Her Excellency
succession in case of vacancy, a new president is elected by the joint session of parliament
symbol Seal of the President of Ethiopia
termLength 6 years
termRenewal renewable once

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Ethiopia
headOfStateTitle

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