Hussein–McMahon Correspondence

E410348

The Hussein–McMahon Correspondence was a series of letters exchanged during World War I between Sharif Hussein of Mecca and British High Commissioner Henry McMahon, in which Britain appeared to promise Arab independence in return for an Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf diplomatic correspondence
historical document
primary source
archivedIn The National Archives
surface form: British National Archives
author Sir Henry McMahon
surface form: Henry McMahon

Husayn ibn Ali, King of Hejaz
surface form: Sharif Hussein bin Ali
controversy consistency with Balfour Declaration
consistency with Sykes–Picot Agreement
interpretation of territorial promises
status of Palestine in the promised Arab state
countryOfOrigin Hejaz
United Kingdom
dateDisclosedToPublic 1939
endTime 1916-03-10
exclusion areas under French interest on the Mediterranean coast
portions of Syria west of Damascus, Homs, Hama and Aleppo
fieldOfStudy Middle Eastern history
imperial history
international relations
hasConsequence Arab disillusionment with British policy
Arab expectations of postwar independence
rise of Arab nationalism
hasNumberOfLetters 10
hasPart letters from Sharif Hussein of Mecca
letters from Sir Henry McMahon
historicalPeriod early 20th century
language Arabic
English
location Cairo
Mecca
mainSubject Arab Revolt
Arab independence
British Middle East policy
Ottoman Empire
participant Hashemite dynasty
surface form: Hashemite family

Sir Henry McMahon
surface form: Henry McMahon

Husayn ibn Ali, King of Hejaz
surface form: Sharif Hussein bin Ali

United Kingdom
promise recognition of Arab independence in certain territories
support for an Arab caliphate under the Sharif of Mecca
relatedTo Arab Revolt
Balfour Declaration
British Mandate for Palestine
Kingdom of Hejaz
surface form: Hashemite Kingdom of Hejaz

Hashemite rule in Iraq
Hashemite rule in Transjordan
Sykes–Picot Agreement
startTime 1915-07-14
statedPurpose to define British support for Arab independence
to secure an Arab revolt against the Ottoman Empire
temporalContext World War I

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sykes–Picot Agreement relatedTo Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
Arab Revolt influencedBy Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
this entity surface form: McMahon–Hussein Correspondence
George Antonius analyzed Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
this entity surface form: the Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
The Arab Awakening examines Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
this entity surface form: Husayn–McMahon Correspondence
The Arab Awakening argues Hussein–McMahon Correspondence
this entity surface form: Britain betrayed wartime promises to the Arabs
Asia Minor Agreement relatedTo Hussein–McMahon Correspondence