Sufriyya

E407214

Sufriyya is a historical Islamic sect that emerged as a moderate branch of the Kharijites, known for its distinct theological and political positions in early Islamic history.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sufriyya canonical 4

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic sect
Kharijite sect
alternativeName Sufriyya Kharijites
declinePeriod Abbasid era
differsFrom Azariqa
Ibadi Islam
surface form: Ibadiyya

Najdat
doctrineOnCommunity Muslim community can include grave sinners
doctrineOnImamate imamate open to any morally upright Muslim
doctrineOnMajorSinners considered grave sinners but not necessarily unbelievers
doctrineOnTakfir restricted excommunication compared to other Kharijites
emergedInCentury 7th century
emergedInPeriod early Islamic period
geographicRegionOfActivity Arabian Peninsula
Iraq
North Africa
hasCategory Defunct Islamic denomination
Early Islamic sect
hasLanguageOfScripture Arabic
hasPoliticalOrientation revolutionary
hasRelativePositionWithinKharijites more moderate than Azariqa
more radical than Ibadiyya
hasTheologicalOrientation moderate Kharijite
puritanical
historicalRole contributed to diversity of Kharijite doctrines
participant in early Islamic political conflicts
historicalStatus largely extinct
influencedBy early Kharijite thought
keyBelief emphasis on divine justice
necessity of enjoining right and forbidding wrong
strict moral rigorism
namedAfter Ziyad ibn al-Asfar
opposedTo Umayyad Caliphate
perceived unjust rulers
rejectsDoctrine hereditary caliphate
legitimacy of Umayyad caliphs
relatedMovement Kharijism
religiousBranchOf Kharijism
surface form: Kharijites
religiousTradition Islam
scripturalBasis Hadith
Quran
surface form: Qur’an
supportsDoctrine leadership based on justice
leadership based on piety
obligation to oppose unjust rulers
viewOnCaliphAli critical of arbitration at Siffin
viewOnCaliphUthman critical of late policies of Uthman

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kharijism subgroup Sufriyya
Azariqa relatedGroup Sufriyya
Najdat relatedGroup Sufriyya
Najdat doctrineComparedWith Sufriyya