Heinkel He 219

E40425

The Heinkel He 219 was a German World War II twin-engine night fighter aircraft notable for its advanced radar equipment and effectiveness against Allied bombers.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf World War II military aircraft
night fighter aircraft
twin-engine aircraft
aircraftConfiguration mid-wing monoplane
twin-engine
airForceBranch Nachtjagdgeschwader units
airframeMaterial all-metal construction
alliedCodename Owl
armament 20 mm cannon
30 mm cannon
armamentFeature Schräge Musik upward-firing cannon installation
cockpitConfiguration tandem two-seat cockpit
conflict World War II
controlSurfaces conventional tailplane
countryOfOrigin Nazi Germany
crew 2
crewProtection armoured cockpit
designer Robert Lusser
developmentReason counter British night bombing offensive
ejectionSeats yes
engineType liquid-cooled inverted V-12 piston engine
firstFlight 1942-11-06
height approximately 4.0 m
introduced 1943
landingGear tricycle landing gear
length approximately 15.5 m
manufacturer Heinkel
maxSpeed approximately 615 km/h
NATOReportingName none
nickName Owl
Uhu
notableAs one of the first operational aircraft with ejection seats
notableFor advanced radar equipment
effectiveness against Allied bombers
numberBuilt approximately 268
numberOfEngines 2
operationalUse defence of the Reich night fighter operations
powerplant Daimler-Benz DB 603A engine
primaryRole night fighter
productionPeriod 1942–1944
radarEquipment FuG 212 Lichtenstein C-1 radar
FuG 220 Lichtenstein SN-2 radar
range approximately 1,500 km
retired 1945
serviceCeiling approximately 9,000 m
serviceEntry 1943
targetedAircraft RAF Bomber Command heavy bombers
usedBy Luftwaffe
wingspan approximately 18.5 m


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