Cathedra Petri

E403734

Cathedra Petri is the ornate sculpted throne in St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome that symbolizes the teaching authority and apostolic succession of Saint Peter and his successors, the popes.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Cathedra Petri canonical 2
Cathedra Sancti Petri 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Christian religious artifact
liturgical furnishing
reliquary
sculptural ensemble
alsoKnownAs Chair of Saint Peter
Throne of Saint Peter
architecturalStyle Baroque
artMovement Roman Baroque
associatedWith papal liturgies in St. Peter’s Basilica
commissionedBy Pope Alexander VII
completionDate 1666
country Vatican City
dedicatedTo Apostle Peter
surface form: Saint Peter
depicts Ambrose of Milan
surface form: Saint Ambrose

Athanasius of Alexandria
surface form: Saint Athanasius

Augustine of Hippo
surface form: Saint Augustine

John Chrysostom
surface form: Saint John Chrysostom

four Doctors of the Church
designedBy Gian Lorenzo Bernini
encloses wooden throne traditionally associated with Saint Peter
feastDay 22 February
hasFeature oval alabaster window with the Holy Spirit as a dove
hasIconography clouds and angels surrounding the throne
rays of divine light emanating from the window
hasType monumental altar backdrop
isPartOf artistic program of St. Peter’s Basilica
languageOfName Latin
liturgicalFeastAssociated Feast of the Chair of Saint Peter
liturgicalFunction symbolic papal throne
locatedIn Rome
Vatican City
apse behind the papal altar of St. Peter’s Basilica
location St. Peter's Basilica
surface form: St. Peter’s Basilica
materialUsed bronze
gilded bronze
partOf St. Peter's Basilica
surface form: apse of St. Peter’s Basilica
patron Pope Alexander VII
period 17th century
religion Roman Catholicism
significance major focal point of the interior of St. Peter’s Basilica
visual representation of the continuity from Saint Peter to later popes
subjectOf Catholic theological interpretations of papal primacy
symbolizes apostolic succession of Saint Peter
magisterium of the Catholic Church
teaching authority of the pope

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Throne of Saint Peter alsoKnownAs Cathedra Petri
Throne of Saint Peter LatinName Cathedra Petri
this entity surface form: Cathedra Sancti Petri