South Wales iron industry
E396115
The South Wales iron industry was a major 18th- and 19th-century industrial powerhouse centered in the Welsh Valleys, known for its large ironworks and crucial role in Britain’s early industrialization.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| South Wales iron industry canonical | 3 |
| Merthyr Tydfil iron industry | 1 |
| South Wales ironmaking district | 1 |
| South Wales ironworks | 1 |
Statements (55)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical industry
ⓘ
iron industry ⓘ |
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| declineCause |
competition from steel industry
ⓘ
exhaustion of local ore deposits ⓘ technological shift to steelmaking ⓘ |
| economicImpact |
growth of Merthyr Tydfil as major town
ⓘ
rapid urbanization of South Wales Valleys ⓘ |
| endTime | 20th century ⓘ |
| exportDestination |
Great Britain
ⓘ
surface form:
Britain
Europe ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| fuelType |
coal
ⓘ
coke ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation |
Blaenavon Industrial Landscape
ⓘ
surface form:
UNESCO World Heritage Site (Blaenavon Industrial Landscape)
|
| heritageSite | Blaenavon Industrial Landscape ⓘ |
| historicalImportance |
major contributor to Britain’s early industrialization
ⓘ
one of the world’s leading iron-producing regions in early 19th century ⓘ |
| industryType | ironmaking ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
South Wales
ⓘ
South Wales Valleys ⓘ
surface form:
Welsh Valleys
|
| mainRegion |
Glamorganshire
ⓘ
Monmouthshire ⓘ |
| majorCenter |
Aberdare
ⓘ
Blaenavon ⓘ Cyfarthfa ⓘ Dowlais ⓘ Ebbw Vale ⓘ Hirwaun ⓘ Merthyr Tydfil ⓘ Neath Abbey ⓘ Penydarren ⓘ Ynysfach Ironworks ⓘ
surface form:
Plymouth Ironworks
Rhymney ⓘ Tredegar ⓘ Ystalyfera ⓘ |
| peakPeriod |
early 19th century
ⓘ
late 18th century ⓘ |
| product |
iron bars
ⓘ
iron plates ⓘ pig iron ⓘ rails ⓘ wrought iron ⓘ |
| rawMaterial |
iron ore
ⓘ
limestone ⓘ |
| relatedIndustry |
South Wales Valleys
ⓘ
surface form:
South Wales coalfield
|
| significantEvent | Industrial Revolution ⓘ |
| socialImpact | creation of industrial working class communities ⓘ |
| startTime | 18th century ⓘ |
| technologyUsed |
blast furnace
ⓘ
puddling furnace ⓘ rolling mill ⓘ |
| transportInfrastructure |
canals
ⓘ
railways ⓘ tramroads ⓘ |
Referenced by (6)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Merthyr Tydfil iron industry
this entity surface form:
South Wales ironworks
this entity surface form:
South Wales ironmaking district