Wankel rotary engine

E395833

The Wankel rotary engine is an internal combustion engine that uses a rotating triangular rotor instead of reciprocating pistons, known for its compact size, smooth operation, and use in select Mazda sports cars.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Wankel rotary 1
Wankel rotary engine canonical 1

Statements (65)

Predicate Object
instanceOf internal combustion engine
rotary engine
application aircraft
automobiles
go-karts
motorcycles
range extenders for electric vehicles
combustionChambersPerRotor three
commercializedBy Mazda Motor Corporation
surface form: Mazda

NSU Motorenwerke
coolingMethod air-cooled
water-cooled
cyclePerEccentricShaftRevolution one power stroke per eccentric shaft revolution
cyclePerRotorRevolution three power strokes per rotor revolution
developedInCountry Germany
firstCommercialUse NSU Spider
firstCommercialUseYear 1964
fuelType gasoline
hydrogen
natural gas
hasAdvantage compact size
few moving parts
high RPM capability
high power-to-weight ratio
smooth operation
hasCombustionProcess spark-ignition
hasConfiguration four-rotor
single-rotor
three-rotor
twin-rotor
hasDisadvantage apex seal wear
challenges meeting emissions regulations
higher hydrocarbon emissions
oil consumption
relatively poor fuel economy
hasHousingShape epitrochoid
hasLubricationMethod oil metering into intake or combustion chamber
hasRotorShape Reuleaux triangle-like
hasWorkingPrinciple four-stroke thermodynamic cycle
rotary motion instead of reciprocating motion
inventor Felix Wankel
namedAfter Felix Wankel
notableModel Citroën GS Birotor
Citroën M35
Mazda Cosmo Sport
Mazda Cosmo Sport
surface form: Mazda R100

Mazda RX-2
Mazda RX-3
Mazda RX-7
Mazda RX-8
Norton Classic motorcycle
Norton Classic motorcycle
surface form: Norton F1 motorcycle
notableUser Mazda Motor Corporation
surface form: Mazda

NSU Motorenwerke
peakPopularityPeriod 1960s
1970s
usedAs auxiliary power unit
light aircraft powerplant
range extender in plug-in hybrid vehicles
usesComponent apex seals
eccentric shaft
epitrochoid-shaped housing
oil control rings
side seals
triangular rotor

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Wankel rotary engine
Description of subject: The Wankel rotary engine is an internal combustion engine that uses a rotating triangular rotor instead of reciprocating pistons, known for its compact size, smooth operation, and use in select Mazda sports cars.

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mazda Motor Corporation hasTechnology Wankel rotary engine
Mazda RX-7 engineConfiguration Wankel rotary engine
this entity surface form: Wankel rotary