Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
E394975
The Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword was the head of a prominent Portuguese military and religious order founded during the Reconquista to fight in crusades and defend Christendom.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Grand Master of the Order of Santiago | 1 |
| Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3879305 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword Context triple: [John, Constable of Portugal, positionHeld, Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword]
-
A.
Master of the Order of Aviz
The Master of the Order of Aviz was the head of a prominent Portuguese military order that played a key role in the country’s medieval politics, warfare, and dynastic struggles.
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B.
Grand Master of the Order of Christ
The Grand Master of the Order of Christ was the head of a powerful Portuguese military and religious order that played a central role in financing and directing the country’s maritime explorations during the Age of Discovery.
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C.
Knight Grand Commander
Knight Grand Commander is the highest and most prestigious rank of knighthood within the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India, historically awarded for exceptional service to the British Indian Empire.
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D.
Grand Master of the Order of Charles III
The Grand Master of the Order of Charles III is the ceremonial head and highest-ranking authority of Spain’s prestigious Order of Charles III, traditionally held by the reigning monarch.
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E.
Marquess of Coria
The Marquess of Coria is a Spanish hereditary noble title historically associated with the powerful House of Alba and the town of Coria in Extremadura.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword Target entity description: The Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword was the head of a prominent Portuguese military and religious order founded during the Reconquista to fight in crusades and defend Christendom.
-
A.
Master of the Order of Aviz
The Master of the Order of Aviz was the head of a prominent Portuguese military order that played a key role in the country’s medieval politics, warfare, and dynastic struggles.
-
B.
Grand Master of the Order of Christ
The Grand Master of the Order of Christ was the head of a powerful Portuguese military and religious order that played a central role in financing and directing the country’s maritime explorations during the Age of Discovery.
-
C.
Knight Grand Commander
Knight Grand Commander is the highest and most prestigious rank of knighthood within the Most Exalted Order of the Star of India, historically awarded for exceptional service to the British Indian Empire.
-
D.
Grand Master of the Order of Charles III
The Grand Master of the Order of Charles III is the ceremonial head and highest-ranking authority of Spain’s prestigious Order of Charles III, traditionally held by the reigning monarch.
-
E.
Marquess of Coria
The Marquess of Coria is a Spanish hereditary noble title historically associated with the powerful House of Alba and the town of Coria in Extremadura.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ecclesiastical office
ⓘ
head of religious order ⓘ military order leadership position ⓘ office ⓘ |
| appliesToOrganization |
Military Order of Saint James of the Sword
ⓘ
surface form:
Order of Saint James of the Sword
|
| associatedWith |
Portuguese expansion in Iberia
ⓘ
defense of Christian frontiers in Portugal ⓘ |
| associatedWithActivity |
border defense of Portuguese territories
ⓘ
crusades against Muslims in the Iberian Peninsula ⓘ defense of Christendom ⓘ management of the order’s estates ⓘ organization of military campaigns ⓘ oversight of religious discipline within the order ⓘ protection of pilgrims ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent | Reconquista ⓘ |
| basedOn | rule of Saint Augustine ⓘ |
| country | Kingdom of Portugal ⓘ |
| goal |
defense of the Catholic faith
ⓘ
protection of Christian pilgrims and settlers ⓘ support of Portuguese monarchy in war ⓘ |
| grantedBy |
papal authority
ⓘ
royal authority of Portugal ⓘ |
| hasJurisdictionOver |
commanders of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
ⓘ
convents of the Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ Military Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ
surface form:
knights of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
|
| hasPowerOver |
admission of new knights
ⓘ
discipline and sanctions within the order ⓘ distribution of military commands within the order ⓘ |
| hasRole |
administrator of the Order of Saint James of the Sword
ⓘ
distributor of commanderies and benefices ⓘ guardian of the rule of the Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ representative of the order before the Portuguese Crown ⓘ representative of the order before the papacy ⓘ spiritual leader of the Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ supreme commander of the Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Middle Ages
ⓘ
early modern period ⓘ |
| locationOfAuthority | Portugal ⓘ |
| partOf | hierarchy of the Order of Saint James of the Sword ⓘ |
| religion |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church
|
| subordinateTo |
King of Portugal
ⓘ
Pope ⓘ |
| symbolizedBy |
cross of Saint James (in some depictions)
ⓘ
surface form:
cross of Saint James
|
| typeOfLeader |
feudal lord over order’s lands
ⓘ
military leader ⓘ religious superior ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword Description of subject: The Master of the Order of Saint James of the Sword was the head of a prominent Portuguese military and religious order founded during the Reconquista to fight in crusades and defend Christendom.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Grand Master of the Order of Santiago