Federal Security Agency

E3900

The Federal Security Agency was a former U.S. government agency (1940–1953) that oversaw major social welfare, public health, and education programs before its functions were absorbed into other departments.


Statements (46)
Predicate Object
instanceOf former United States federal agency
appliesToJurisdiction United States
country United States
dissolutionCause Reorganization Plan No. 1 of 1953
dissolutionResult creation of Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
dissolved 1953
firstHeadOfGovernmentAgency Paul V. McNutt
foundedBy Reorganization Plan No. I of 1939
governmentBranch Executive branch of the United States government
hasPart Civilian Conservation Corps (administrative oversight, later years)
Columbia Institution for the Deaf (Gallaudet College)
Food and Drug Administration
Howard University (federal supervision)
Office of Education
Social Security Board
St. Elizabeths Hospital (administrative oversight)
U.S. Office of Vocational Rehabilitation
U.S. Public Health Service
War Food Administration (certain functions, WWII period)
headquartersLocation Washington, D.C.
inception 1940
jurisdiction Federal government of the United States
legalBasis Reorganization Act of 1939
mainResponsibility administration of Social Security
education programs
federal aid to education
food and drug regulation (through FDA)
public health programs
social welfare programs
vocational rehabilitation programs
namedAfter federal security (social and economic security)
notableDirector Leon H. Keyserling (acting, partial responsibilities)
Oscar R. Ewing
Paul V. McNutt
parentOrganization Executive Office of the President of the United States
precededBy independent Office of Education
independent Social Security Board
independent U.S. Public Health Service
replacedBy Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW)
shortName FSA
subsequentAgencyForEducationFunctions Office of Education within Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
subsequentAgencyForHealthFunctions Public Health Service within Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
subsequentAgencyForSocialSecurityFunctions Social Security Administration within Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
timePeriod World War II era
early Cold War era


Please wait…