Paris Principles
E386982
bibliographic control standard
cataloguing code
international cataloguing guidelines
library cataloguing standard
The Paris Principles are a foundational set of international cataloguing guidelines established in 1961 that standardized how library materials are described and accessed in bibliographic records.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Paris Principles canonical | 3 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3759025 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paris Principles Context triple: [Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules, basedOn, Paris Principles]
-
A.
Bermuda Principles
The Bermuda Principles are a set of guidelines established in the 1990s that mandated the rapid, public release of DNA sequence data, profoundly shaping open-data practices in genomics.
-
B.
Paris Protocol
The Paris Protocol is an economic agreement that regulates the financial and trade relations between Israel and the Palestinian Authority as part of the broader Oslo peace framework.
-
C.
Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles
The Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles is a foundational 1971 statement that defines the core political values and commitments—such as democracy, human rights, and the rule of law—guiding member states of the Commonwealth of Nations.
-
D.
Alma-Ata Protocol
The Alma-Ata Protocol was a 1991 agreement by former Soviet republics that confirmed the dissolution of the USSR and formally established the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
-
E.
Nuremberg Principles
The Nuremberg Principles are a set of international legal standards, derived from the post–World War II Nuremberg Trials, that define crimes such as war crimes and crimes against humanity and affirm individual criminal responsibility under international law.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Paris Principles Target entity description: The Paris Principles are a foundational set of international cataloguing guidelines established in 1961 that standardized how library materials are described and accessed in bibliographic records.
-
A.
Bermuda Principles
The Bermuda Principles are a set of guidelines established in the 1990s that mandated the rapid, public release of DNA sequence data, profoundly shaping open-data practices in genomics.
-
B.
Paris Protocol
The Paris Protocol is an economic agreement that regulates the financial and trade relations between Israel and the Palestinian Authority as part of the broader Oslo peace framework.
-
C.
Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles
The Singapore Declaration of Commonwealth Principles is a foundational 1971 statement that defines the core political values and commitments—such as democracy, human rights, and the rule of law—guiding member states of the Commonwealth of Nations.
-
D.
Alma-Ata Protocol
The Alma-Ata Protocol was a 1991 agreement by former Soviet republics that confirmed the dissolution of the USSR and formally established the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
-
E.
Nuremberg Principles
The Nuremberg Principles are a set of international legal standards, derived from the post–World War II Nuremberg Trials, that define crimes such as war crimes and crimes against humanity and affirm individual criminal responsibility under international law.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (54)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
bibliographic control standard
ⓘ
cataloguing code ⓘ international cataloguing guidelines ⓘ library cataloguing standard ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
facilitate international exchange of bibliographic data
ⓘ
improve consistency of bibliographic records ⓘ standardize international cataloguing practice ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
author-title catalogues
ⓘ
bibliographic records ⓘ library catalogues ⓘ |
| convenedBy |
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions
ⓘ
surface form:
IFLA
International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions ⓘ |
| countryOfConference | France ⓘ |
| defines |
choice of access points
ⓘ
form of headings ⓘ functions of the catalogue ⓘ principles for filing and arrangement of entries ⓘ rules for corporate author headings ⓘ rules for personal author headings ⓘ rules for uniform titles ⓘ |
| developedBy |
International Cataloguing Principles
ⓘ
surface form:
International Conference on Cataloguing Principles
|
| fieldOfUse |
bibliographic control
ⓘ
library and information science ⓘ |
| followedBy | International Cataloguing Principles ⓘ |
| hasKeyConcept |
author principle
ⓘ
choice and form of headings ⓘ main entry ⓘ title principle ⓘ uniform title ⓘ |
| hasName |
International Cataloguing Principles
ⓘ
surface form:
Statement of Principles Adopted at the International Conference on Cataloguing Principles
|
| inception | 1961 ⓘ |
| influenced |
AACR1
ⓘ
surface form:
AACR
AACR2 ⓘ Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules ⓘ Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records ⓘ
surface form:
FRBR
Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records ⓘ IFLA cataloguing standards ⓘ International Standard Bibliographic Description ⓘ
surface form:
ISBD
International Standard Bibliographic Description ⓘ RDA ⓘ Resource Description and Access ⓘ |
| language | English ⓘ |
| locationOfConference | Paris ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
access points in catalogues
ⓘ
bibliographic description ⓘ library cataloguing ⓘ |
| precededBy | national cataloguing codes ⓘ |
| publicationYear | 1961 ⓘ |
| scope | rules for choice and form of headings in author and title catalogues ⓘ |
| shortName | Paris Principles ⓘ |
| status | superseded in part by later IFLA principles ⓘ |
| targetAudience |
cataloguers
ⓘ
national bibliographic agencies ⓘ |
| updatedBy | International Cataloguing Principles ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Paris Principles Description of subject: The Paris Principles are a foundational set of international cataloguing guidelines established in 1961 that standardized how library materials are described and accessed in bibliographic records.
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.