Gulf of Tonkin

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The Gulf of Tonkin is a shallow arm of the South China Sea off the coasts of northern Vietnam and southern China, historically known as a key maritime region and the site of the 1964 naval incidents that escalated U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf arm of the South China Sea
body of water
gulf
approximateArea about 126000 square kilometers
bordersCountry China
Viet Nam
surface form: Vietnam
bordersRegion northern Vietnam
southern China
bordersSea South China Sea
surface form: Beibu Gulf
characteristic semi-enclosed sea
shallow
connectedTo South China Sea
drainedByRiver Ca River
Ma River
Red River
etymology name derived from the historic city of Tonkin (Đông Kinh), former name for Hanoi region
eventLocation 1964 naval incidents between the United States and North Vietnam
Gulf of Tonkin incident
USS Maddox engagement
USS Turner Joy engagement
experiences typhoons
hasClimate tropical monsoon
hasHistoricalSignificance Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Gulf of Tonkin incident
Vietnam War
hasMajorIsland Hainan
surface form: Hainan Island (nearby to the east)
hasMajorPort Hai Phong
surface form: Haiphong
hasResource fishery resources
offshore oil and gas potential
influenced escalation of U.S. military involvement in Vietnam
involvedConflict Vietnam War
involvedCountry Democratic Republic of Vietnam
surface form: North Vietnam

United States of America
surface form: United States
locatedIn South China Sea
Southeast Asia
western Pacific Ocean
surface form: Western Pacific Ocean
nameInChinese Beibu Wan
nameInVietnamese Vịnh Bắc Bộ
nearCity Beihai
Hai Phong
surface form: Haiphong

Hanoi
partOf South China Sea
subjectOf territorial disputes between China and Vietnam
triggered Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
usedFor fishing
naval operations
shipping

Referenced by (12)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Viet Nam borderBodyOfWater Gulf of Tonkin
subject surface form: Vietnam
Hainan borderedByWaterBody Gulf of Tonkin
Nam Dinh Province borders Gulf of Tonkin
Red River emptiesInto Gulf of Tonkin
subject surface form: Red River (Vietnam)
Hai Phong hasCoastlineOn Gulf of Tonkin
Nam Dinh Province hasCoastlineOn Gulf of Tonkin
Gulf of Tonkin incident hasLocation Gulf of Tonkin
Hai Phong locatedOn Gulf of Tonkin
Tonkin locatedOn Gulf of Tonkin
Beihai locatedOnBodyOfWater Gulf of Tonkin
Red River mouthLocatedIn Gulf of Tonkin
subject surface form: Red River (Vietnam)