Afromontane forests

E38217

Afromontane forests are high-altitude, moisture-loving tropical and subtropical mountain forests in Africa, characterized by cool climates, high biodiversity, and many endemic plant and animal species.

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Observed surface forms (2)


Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biome
forest ecosystem
montane forest
biogeographicRealm Afrotropical
surface form: Afrotropical realm
characteristicClimate cool
moist
climateZone subtropical
tropical
contains bryophytes
epiphytes
ferns
lianas
mosses
shrubs
continent Africa
dominantGrowthForm trees
foundIn Albertine Rift Mountains
Cameroon Highlands
Drakensberg Mountains
Eastern Arc Mountains
Ethiopian Highlands
Malawi Rift mountains
Mount Kenya
surface form: Mount Kenya region

Kilimanjaro Region
surface form: Mount Kilimanjaro region

Rwenzori Mountains
surface form: Ruwenzori Mountains
hasCharacteristic closed canopy
evergreen vegetation
frequent cloud cover
high biodiversity
high endemism
orographic rainfall
hasEcosystemService carbon storage
soil protection
water regulation
hasFauna endemic amphibians
endemic birds
forest antelopes
mountain primates
hasFlora Hagenia abyssinica
Juniperus procera
Ocotea species
Podocarpus species
Prunus africana
hasSubType cloud forest
lower montane forest
upper montane forest
threatenedBy agricultural expansion
climate change
deforestation
logging
typicalAltitude high altitude
vegetationType broadleaf forest
mixed conifer–broadleaf forest

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ethiopian Highlands biome Afromontane forests
Ethiopian Highlands ecoregion Afromontane forests
this entity surface form: Ethiopian montane forests
East Africa hasBiodiversityHotspot Afromontane forests
this entity surface form: Eastern Afromontane biodiversity hotspot