Constitutional Court

E376563

The Constitutional Court is Taiwan’s highest constitutional authority, responsible for interpreting the Constitution, reviewing the constitutionality of laws, and adjudicating significant constitutional disputes.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional court
court
appointmentBy President of the Republic of China
appointmentRequires consent of the Legislative Yuan
bindingOn all courts in Taiwan
all government agencies in Taiwan
branchOfGovernment judicial branch of Taiwan
canInvalidate administrative regulations inconsistent with the Constitution
laws inconsistent with the Constitution
composition 15 justices
constitutionalComplaintAvailableSince 2022
country Taiwan, Province of China
surface form: Taiwan
deputyHeadOfCourtTitle Vice President of the Judicial Yuan and Vice President of the Constitutional Court
established 1948
handlesDisputesBetween central and local government agencies
central government agencies
local government agencies
headOfCourtTitle President of the Judicial Yuan
surface form: President of the Judicial Yuan and President of the Constitutional Court
highestCourtIn constitutional matters in Taiwan
issues interpretations (shih-tzu) with binding force
jurisdiction Republic of China
surface form: Republic of China (Taiwan)
languageOfProceedings Chinese
legalBasis Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China
Constitution of the Republic of China
location Taipei, Taiwan
surface form: Taipei
locationCountry Taiwan, Province of China
surface form: Taiwan
memberTitle Justice of the Constitutional Court
nativeName Judicial Yuan
surface form: 中華民國憲法法庭
nativeNameLanguage zh
officialName Constitutional Court of Taiwan
surface form: Constitutional Court of the Republic of China (Taiwan)
partOf Judicial Yuan
power abstract review of statutes
concrete review via constitutional complaints (under certain conditions)
constitutional interpretation
judicial review
precededBy Council of Grand Justices
previousName Judicial Yuan
surface form: Council of Grand Justices of the Judicial Yuan
reorganizedAsConstitutionalCourt 2022
responsibility adjudicating significant constitutional disputes
dissolving unconstitutional political parties
hearing impeachment cases against the President and Vice President of the Republic of China
interpreting the Constitution of the Republic of China
resolving disputes over the powers of central and local government agencies
reviewing the constitutionality of laws and regulations
shortName Constitutional Court of Taiwan
surface form: Taiwan Constitutional Court
termLength 8 years
termRenewable no
website https://cons.judicial.gov.tw

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Judicial Yuan hasComponent Constitutional Court
Supreme Court constitutionalReviewBody Constitutional Court
subject surface form: Supreme Court (Taiwan)
this entity surface form: Constitutional Court (Taiwan)
Supreme Court of the Republic of China (Taiwan) subordinateTo Constitutional Court
this entity surface form: Constitutional Court of the Judicial Yuan in constitutional review matters