Gotland Basin

E36945

Gotland Basin is a deep, central sub-basin of the Baltic Sea known for its significant role in the region’s water circulation, stratification, and marine ecology.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf geographical region
marine basin
sub-basin of the Baltic Sea
countryBorder Estonia
Latvia
Lithuania
Sweden
hasEcologicalRole important area for biogeochemical transformations
important area for cyanobacterial blooms in summer
key habitat for Baltic Sea fish and plankton communities
major sink and source region for nutrients
hasFeature deep anoxic layers
deep central depression
highly stratified water column
hypoxic bottom waters
limited vertical mixing
occasional major Baltic inflows
permanent halocline
seasonal thermocline
strong vertical stratification
hasImportance central role in Baltic Sea circulation and stratification dynamics
hasMaximumDepth about 250 m
hasProcess accumulation of saline deep water
formation of anoxic and hypoxic conditions
long residence time of deep waters
periodic ventilation of deep layers
saltwater inflow from the North Sea via Danish Straits and Arkona Basin
hasStratificationType haline stratification
thermal stratification
hasWaterMass brackish surface water
more saline deep water
influences distribution of benthic communities
nutrient cycling in the Baltic Sea
oxygen conditions in deep Baltic Sea waters
pelagic ecosystem structure
regional marine ecology
saltwater distribution in the Baltic Proper
water circulation in the central Baltic Sea
isMonitoredBy HELCOM
national marine monitoring programs of Baltic Sea states
isSubjectOf climate impact studies in the Baltic Sea
eutrophication studies
oceanographic research
oxygen depletion research
locatedIn Baltic Sea
central Baltic Sea
namedAfter Gotland
partOf Baltic Proper

Referenced by (2)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Bornholm Basin
connectedTo
Baltic Sea
hasPart

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