Bajan
E368960
Bajan is an English-based creole language spoken primarily in Barbados, characterized by its unique Caribbean vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Bajan canonical | 2 |
| Patwa (Saint Lucia) | 1 |
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Caribbean language
ⓘ
English-based creole language ⓘ creole language ⓘ natural language ⓘ |
| developedDuring | transatlantic slave trade era ⓘ |
| developedInCentury | 17th century ⓘ |
| hasAlternativeName |
Bajan Creole
ⓘ
Bajan Creole ⓘ
surface form:
Barbadian Creole
Barbadian Creole English ⓘ Barbadian dialect ⓘ |
| hasCountryOfUse | Barbados ⓘ |
| hasEthnicGroup |
Afro-Barbadians
ⓘ
Afro-Barbadians ⓘ
surface form:
Barbadians
|
| hasGrammaticalFeature |
absence of copula in some constructions
ⓘ
different tense-aspect marking from Standard English ⓘ reduced inflectional morphology ⓘ use of preverbal particles for tense and aspect ⓘ |
| hasISOStatus |
has ISO 639-3 code 'bjs'
ⓘ
no ISO 639-1 code ⓘ |
| hasLanguageFamily |
Atlantic English Creole
ⓘ
surface form:
Atlantic English creole
English creole ⓘ Western Atlantic English creole ⓘ |
| hasLexicalFeature |
distinct Caribbean vocabulary
ⓘ
loanwords from British English dialects ⓘ loanwords from West African languages ⓘ |
| hasNumberOfSpeakersApproximate |
280000
ⓘ
300000 ⓘ |
| hasOfficialStatus | not an official language ⓘ |
| hasPhonologicalFeature |
consonant cluster reduction
ⓘ
non-rhotic pronunciation in many speakers ⓘ vowel quality distinct from Standard English ⓘ |
| hasPrimaryLexifier | English ⓘ |
| hasPrimaryRegion |
Caribbean
ⓘ
Lesser Antilles ⓘ |
| hasSociolinguisticStatus |
marker of Barbadian identity
ⓘ
stigmatized in some formal contexts ⓘ used in music and performance ⓘ |
| hasStandardizationStatus | partially standardized ⓘ |
| hasSubstrateInfluence |
Akan
ⓘ
Igbo ⓘ West African languages ⓘ Yoruba ⓘ |
| hasSuperstrateLanguage | British English ⓘ |
| hasTypicalUse |
everyday informal communication
ⓘ
oral communication ⓘ popular culture ⓘ |
| hasWritingSystem |
Latin alphabet
ⓘ
surface form:
Latin script
|
| isRelatedTo |
Guyanese Creole
ⓘ
Jamaican Patois ⓘ Trinidadian Creole English ⓘ |
| isUsedAlongside | English ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Patwa (Saint Lucia)