Xingu peoples

E367135

The Xingu peoples are a group of culturally diverse Indigenous communities living in the Upper Xingu region of Brazil’s Amazon basin, known for their complex social systems, ritual life, and environmental stewardship.

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All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin 1
Juruna people 1
Waurá people 1

Statements (70)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Indigenous peoples of Brazil
ethnic group
continent South America
cosmology ancestral beings
spirit-inhabited rivers and forests
country Brazil
cultivates maize
manioc
peanuts
sweet potatoes
demographicTrend population recovery since mid-20th century
engagesIn fishing
gathering wild foods
hunting
environmentalRole biodiversity management
forest conservation
river protection
governedBy councils of elders
traditional chiefs
hasArtForm basketry
ceramics
featherwork
flutes and musical instruments
ritual masks
hasCulturalPractice healing ceremonies
initiation rites
mortuary rituals
hasCustom body painting
ceremonial feasting
feather ornamentation
inter-village ritual exchanges
ritual wrestling
hasRight collective land rights under Brazilian law
historicalEvent contact with non-Indigenous Brazilians intensified in 20th century
inhabits Xingu River
surface form: Xingu River basin

tropical rainforest
knownFor complex social systems
elaborate ritual life
environmental stewardship
languageFamily Arawakan languages
surface form: Arawak languages

Carib languages
Tupian languages
locatedIn Amazon Basin
surface form: Amazon basin

Brazil
Upper Xingu region
partOf Indigenous peoples of the Amazon Basin
surface form: Indigenous peoples of the Amazon

Xingu Indigenous Park
surface form: Xingu Indigenous Park communities
practices collective decision-making
swidden agriculture
protectedBy Xingu Indigenous Park
recognizedBy Brazilian government as Indigenous peoples
religion animism
shamanism
socialOrganization central plaza villages
village-based communities
threatenedBy agribusiness expansion
deforestation
hydroelectric projects
illegal logging
land conflicts
usesLanguage Aweti language
Ikpeng language
Kalapalo language
Kamayurá language
Kuikuro language
Kuikuro-Kalapalo dialect continuum
Mehináku language
surface form: Mehinako language

Trumai language
Wauja language
Yawalapiti language

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mato Grosso region of Brazil hasIndigenousPopulations Xingu peoples
subject surface form: Mato Grosso
Xingu River associatedWithEthnicGroup Xingu peoples
this entity surface form: Juruna people
Sirionó people partOf Xingu peoples
this entity surface form: Indigenous peoples of the Amazon basin
Paresí–Xingu subgroup spokenBy Xingu peoples
this entity surface form: Waurá people
Xingu Indigenous Park hasIndigenousPeople Xingu peoples
this entity surface form: Yudjá (Juruna) people