Surrealism
E35968
Surrealism is a 20th-century artistic and literary movement that sought to unlock the unconscious mind and depict dreamlike, illogical scenes to challenge rational thought and conventional reality.
All labels observed (12)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Surrealism canonical | 578 |
| surrealism | 21 |
| Surrealist movement | 13 |
| Surrealist automatism | 5 |
| Surrealist literature | 4 |
| European Surrealism | 2 |
| French Surrealism | 2 |
| international surrealist movement | 2 |
| Surrealism (as patron) | 1 |
| Surrealist Period | 1 |
| Surrealist writers | 1 |
| Surrealists | 1 |
Statements (135)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
art movement
ⓘ
avant-garde movement ⓘ cultural movement ⓘ literary movement ⓘ |
| appliesToDiscipline |
design
ⓘ
fashion ⓘ film ⓘ literature ⓘ painting ⓘ photography ⓘ poetry ⓘ sculpture ⓘ theatre ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Communist Party of France
ⓘ
surface form:
French Communist Party
Trotskyism ⓘ anarchism ⓘ |
| coinedBy | Guillaume Apollinaire ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | France ⓘ |
| endTime | late 1960s ⓘ |
| foundedBy | André Breton ⓘ |
| hasArtHistoricalContext |
between World War I and World War II
ⓘ
interwar period ⓘ |
| hasAuthorOfManifesto | André Breton ⓘ |
| hasCenter | Paris ⓘ |
| hasCharacteristic |
anti-bourgeois attitudes
ⓘ
automatism ⓘ collage ⓘ decalcomania ⓘ distorted reality ⓘ dreamlike scenes ⓘ exploration of taboo subjects ⓘ froissage ⓘ frottage ⓘ grattage ⓘ illogical compositions ⓘ paranoiac-critical method ⓘ political radicalism ⓘ symbolic imagery ⓘ unexpected juxtapositions ⓘ use of chance ⓘ |
| hasConcept |
convulsive beauty
ⓘ
marvelous ⓘ objective chance ⓘ psychic automatism ⓘ surreality ⓘ |
| hasEtymology | from French surréalisme ⓘ |
| hasGoal |
creation of super-reality
ⓘ
liberation of the mind ⓘ overthrow of rationalism ⓘ reconciliation of dream and reality ⓘ revolution of everyday life ⓘ |
| hasKeyFigure |
André Breton
ⓘ
Benjamin Péret ⓘ Dorothea Tanning ⓘ Francis Picabia ⓘ Giorgio de Chirico ⓘ Hans Arp ⓘ Joan Miró ⓘ Leonora Carrington ⓘ Louis Aragon ⓘ Luis Buñuel ⓘ Man Ray ⓘ Max Ernst ⓘ Paul Éluard ⓘ Philippe Soupault ⓘ René Magritte ⓘ Robert Desnos ⓘ Salvador Dalí ⓘ Tristan Tzara ⓘ Yves Tanguy ⓘ |
| hasLanguage |
English
ⓘ
French ⓘ Spanish ⓘ |
| hasLegacy |
continued influence on contemporary art
ⓘ
continued influence on contemporary literature ⓘ |
| hasMainFocus |
automatic writing
ⓘ
chance operations ⓘ dream imagery ⓘ exploration of dreams ⓘ free association ⓘ irrationality ⓘ juxtaposition of unexpected elements ⓘ psychic automatism ⓘ subversion of rational thought ⓘ unconscious mind ⓘ |
| hasManifesto | Surrealist Manifesto ⓘ |
| hasMethod |
automatic writing
ⓘ
collaborative drawing ⓘ decalcomania ⓘ dream transcription ⓘ exquisite corpse ⓘ frottage ⓘ grattage ⓘ paranoiac-critical method ⓘ |
| hasMovementType |
avant-garde
ⓘ
modern art ⓘ modernist literature ⓘ |
| hasNotableGroup |
Surrealist Group in Brussels
ⓘ
Surrealist Group in London ⓘ Surrealist Group in New York ⓘ Surrealist Group in Paris ⓘ Surrealist Group in Prague ⓘ |
| hasNotableWork |
film L'Age d'Or
ⓘ
surface form:
L'Âge d'Or
The Elephant Celebes ⓘ The Lovers ⓘ The Persistence of Memory ⓘ The Son of Man ⓘ The Treachery of Images ⓘ film Un Chien Andalou ⓘ
surface form:
Un Chien Andalou
|
| hasOppositionTo |
bourgeois values
ⓘ
positivism ⓘ rationalism ⓘ traditional morality ⓘ |
| hasPublication |
La Révolution surréaliste
ⓘ
Le Surréalisme au service de la révolution ⓘ Minotaur ⓘ
surface form:
Minotaure
|
| influenced |
Abstract expressionism
ⓘ
surface form:
Abstract Expressionism
Beat Generation ⓘ Latin American literature ⓘ magical realism ⓘ
surface form:
Magic Realism
Magic realist literature ⓘ Pop art ⓘ
surface form:
Pop Art
Postmodernism ⓘ Psychedelic art ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Dada
ⓘ
Giorgio de Chirico ⓘ Romanticism ⓘ Sigmund Freud ⓘ Symbolism ⓘ psychoanalysis ⓘ |
| politicalAlignment |
Marxism
ⓘ
left-wing ⓘ |
| startTime |
1924
ⓘ
early 1920s ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 20th century ⓘ |
Referenced by (631)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Surrealist Period
this entity surface form:
surrealism
this entity surface form:
Surrealist movement
this entity surface form:
Surrealist automatism
subject surface form:
Un Chien Andalou
subject surface form:
Un Chien Andalou