Birds (tayran ababil)

E358816

Birds (tayran ababil) are the flocks of birds described in the Qur’anic account of Surah Al-Fil as instruments of divine punishment sent against the army of the Elephant.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Birds (tayran ababil) canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (34)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Qur'anic concept
supernatural flock of birds
action pelted the army with stones
associatedWithEvent Attempted attack on the Kaaba
The Elephant
surface form: Story of the People of the Elephant
associatedWithPlace Mecca
associatedWithSanctuary Kaaba
describedAs birds coming in successive groups
flocks of birds
etymologyNote "ababil" is interpreted as flocks or groups
"tayran" means birds in Arabic
functionInTheology manifestation of divine power
sign of divine protection of the Kaaba
genreOfTextMention Meccan surah
interpretationVariesOn whether they were natural or miraculous birds
languageOfName Arabic
mentionedIn Quran
surface form: Qur'an
mentionedInChapterNumber 105
mentionedInSurah Surah Al-Fil
nameInArabicScript طيرًا أبابيل
relatedConcept Abraha's expedition
The Elephant
surface form: People of the Elephant
religiousTradition Islam
roleInNarrative instrument of divine punishment
sentBy Allah
sourceType scriptural narrative
statusInIslamicTradition widely accepted historical-sign narrative
symbolism divine intervention against aggression
protection of sacred sites
targeted Army of the Elephant
timeFrameTraditionallyLinked The Elephant
surface form: Year of the Elephant

around the birth year of Prophet Muhammad
verseReference Qur'an 105:3
weaponUsed stones of baked clay

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Surah Al-Fil mentions Birds (tayran ababil)