House of Lancaster

E35735

The House of Lancaster was a cadet branch of the English royal Plantagenet dynasty that produced several medieval kings and played a central role in the Wars of the Roses.

All labels observed (11)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf cadet branch
noble family
royal house
associatedDynasty Tudor dynasty
associatedEvent Act of Accord
Battle of Agincourt
Battle of Towton
cameToPower 1399
cameToPowerBy usurpation of Richard II
capital London, England
surface form: London
coatOfArms Gules three lions passant guardant in pale or armed and langued azure a label of three points argent
conflict Hundred Years' War
Wars of the Roses
country Kingdom of England
deposedBy House of York
dissolutionReason defeat in the Wars of the Roses
dynasticTitle Duke of Lancaster
King of England
Lord of Ireland
endTime 1471
finalDefeat Battle of Tewkesbury
finalDefeatDate 1471
firstMonarch King Henry IV of England
surface form: Henry IV of England
founder Edmund Crouchback, 1st Earl of Lancaster
language Anglo-Norman
Middle English
legacy Duchy of Lancaster as a royal estate
mergedInto Tudor dynasty
surface form: House of Tudor
namedAfter Lancaster
notableMember Blanche of Lancaster
King Henry IV of England
surface form: Henry IV of England

Henry V of England
King Henry VI of England
surface form: Henry VI of England

John of Gaunt
surface form: John of Gaunt, 1st Duke of Lancaster

Margaret of Anjou
opposedBy House of York
parentHouse House of Plantagenet
partOf House of Plantagenet
politicalIdeology feudal monarchy
primarySeat Lancaster Castle
religion Roman Catholicism
rival House of York
secondMonarch Henry V of England
startTime 1267
symbol red rose
territory County Palatine of Lancaster
Duchy of Lancaster
thirdMonarch King Henry VI of England
surface form: Henry VI of England
throughMarriage Henry VII of England
surface form: Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (124)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Anne Neville associatedWith House of Lancaster
Edward of Westminster, Prince of Wales house House of Lancaster
Philippa Roet associatedWith House of Lancaster
Monmouth Castle controlledBy House of Lancaster
First Battle of St Albans belligerent House of Lancaster
Cousins' War participant House of Lancaster
Cousins' War opponent House of Lancaster
Act of Accord limitedRightsOf House of Lancaster
Act of Accord associatedWithDynasty House of Lancaster
Savoy, London wasAssociatedWith House of Lancaster
Lancaster estate historicalAssociation House of Lancaster
Jasper Tudor allegiance House of Lancaster
Blanche of Lancaster nobleFamily House of Lancaster
Siege of Harlech (1461–1468) belligerent House of Lancaster
Mary of Lancaster nobleFamily House of Lancaster
Mary of Lancaster house House of Lancaster
John, Abbot of Reading nobleFamily House of Lancaster
Earl of Lancaster, created 1267 associatedWithDynasty House of Lancaster
subject surface form: Earl of Lancaster (1267 creation)
Lord Edmund bearerNobleFamily House of Lancaster
this entity surface form: Lancaster branch of the Plantagenets
Henry, 3rd Earl of Lancaster house House of Lancaster
Shakespeare’s play "Richard III" antagonistOf House of Lancaster
subject surface form: Richard III
Earl of Lancaster hasAssociatedDynasty House of Lancaster
Katherine Swynford memberOf House of Lancaster
this entity surface form: House of Lancaster (by marriage)
Katherine Swynford associatedWith House of Lancaster
Leicester Castle associatedWith House of Lancaster
Percy family alliedWith House of Lancaster
Henry Beaufort memberOf House of Lancaster
Henry Beaufort supported House of Lancaster
Henry Percy allegiance House of Lancaster
Humphrey, Duke of Gloucester house House of Lancaster
County of Richmond heldBy House of Lancaster
King Henry V house House of Lancaster
subject surface form: Henry V of England
Countess of Richmond linkedToDynasty House of Lancaster
Elizabeth of Lancaster nobleFamily House of Lancaster
Prince John of Lancaster royalHouse House of Lancaster
Margaret Beauchamp of Bletsoe connectedTo House of Lancaster
John de la Pole connectedTo House of Lancaster
John de la Pole connectedTo House of Lancaster
this entity surface form: Lancastrian royal line
Eleanor de Bohun associatedWithDynasty House of Lancaster
Mary de Bohun associatedWith House of Lancaster
Constance of Castile house House of Lancaster
this entity surface form: House of Lancaster (by marriage)
Thomas, Lord Stanley allegiance House of Lancaster
Union rose represents House of Lancaster