Wendover Army Air Field

E356572

Wendover Army Air Field was a remote World War II United States Army Air Forces base in Utah that served as the primary training site for the 509th Composite Group, which carried out the atomic bomb missions against Japan.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Army Air Forces base
military airfield
associatedWith Manhattan Project
atomic bomb development
climate arid desert
constructionStart 1940
country United States of America
currentNameOfCivilPortion Wendover Airfield
surface form: Wendover Airport
distanceFrom approximately 120 miles west of Salt Lake City
elevation about 4,200 feet above sea level
era World War II
garrison 216th Army Air Forces Base Unit
509th Composite Group
hasFeature extensive bombing and gunnery ranges
long runways suitable for heavy bombers
hasHistoricDesignation listed on the National Register of Historic Places
hasOrganization Wendover Airfield
surface form: Wendover Airfield Museum
heritageTourism World War II historic site tours
laterControlledBy United States Air Force
laterPartiallyConvertedTo civil airport
locatedIn Tooele County, Utah
Utah
locatedNear Wendover, Utah
notableAircraftType B-29 Superfortress
notableFor training crews for atomic bomb missions against Japan
notableMissionAssociation atomic bombing of Hiroshima
surface form: Hiroshima atomic bombing

atomic bombing of Nagasaki
surface form: Nagasaki atomic bombing
notableUnit 509th Composite Group
opened 1942
operatedBy United States Army Air Forces
partOf Second Air Force
peakPersonnel over 17,000
postwarUse Air Force auxiliary field
weapons testing site
preservedStructuresInclude Enola Gay hangar
bomb assembly buildings
control tower
primaryTrainingSiteFor 509th Composite Group
reasonForLocation remote desert setting for secrecy and safety
runwaySurface concrete
significance key training base for first operational use of nuclear weapons
status former military airfield
trainingIncluded bombing practice
gunnery training
navigation training
special weapons handling
usedFor World War II bomber crew training
atomic bomb mission training

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

509th Composite Group garrison Wendover Army Air Field
Wendover, Utah hasNearbyFacility Wendover Army Air Field
this entity surface form: Wendover Airport
Wendover, Utah originallyServedBy Wendover Army Air Field
Wendover Army Air Field training facilities partOf Wendover Army Air Field
West Wendover hasAirport Wendover Army Air Field
this entity surface form: Wendover Airport
393d Bombardment Squadron garrison Wendover Army Air Field
393d Bombardment Squadron basedAt Wendover Army Air Field
this entity surface form: Wendover Army Air Field, Utah
The Atomic Bomb Group garrison Wendover Army Air Field
The Atomic Bomb Group trainingLocation Wendover Army Air Field
Operation Silverplate location Wendover Army Air Field
Operation Silverplate testLocation Wendover Army Air Field
this entity surface form: Wendover bombing range
Wendover Airfield hasAlternateName Wendover Army Air Field
Wendover Airfield hasAlternateName Wendover Army Air Field
this entity surface form: Wendover Air Force Base