United Kingdom general elections

E348900

United Kingdom general elections are nationwide democratic contests in which voters choose Members of Parliament to form the government in the UK’s House of Commons.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf electoral event
national election
ballotPaperContent names of candidates standing in each constituency
ballotType secret ballot
candidateEligibility must meet legal requirements to stand for Parliament
canProduce coalition government
majority government
minority government
constitutionalBasis constitutional monarchy and parliamentary democracy
country United Kingdom
determines composition of the House of Commons
which party or coalition forms the UK government
who is invited to become Prime Minister
electoralBodySize 650 MPs (in recent elections)
electoralDistrictType parliamentary constituencies
elects Members of Parliament
electsToBody House of Commons of the United Kingdom
surface form: House of Commons
feature campaigning by political parties and candidates
in-person voting at polling stations
party manifestos
postal voting options
proxy voting options
televised debates and media coverage
franchise adult citizens meeting eligibility criteria
frequency at least once every five years unless Parliament is dissolved earlier
governedBy UK electoral law
governmentUsuallyFormedBy party with a majority of seats in the House of Commons
heldIn England
Northern Ireland
Scotland
Wales
mainPartiesParticipating Alliance Party of Northern Ireland
Conservative Party (UK)
surface form: Conservative Party

Democratic Unionist Party
Green Party of England and Wales
Labour Party (UK)
surface form: Labour Party

Liberal Democrats
Plaid Cymru
Scottish National Party
Sinn Féin
Social Democratic and Labour Party
minimumVotingAge 18 years
partOf United Kingdom parliamentary system
regulatedBy Dissolution and Calling of Parliament Act 2022
Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 (repealed but historically related)
surface form: Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 (partly repealed)

Representation of the People Acts
resultDeterminedBy number of seats won by each party
supervisedBy Electoral Commission (oversight of elections)
surface form: Electoral Commission (UK)
typicalTermLength up to five years
votersInclude British citizens resident in the UK
citizens of the Republic of Ireland resident in the UK
qualifying Commonwealth citizens resident in the UK
votingMethod single-member plurality
votingSystemUsed first-past-the-post

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (21)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

The Daily Telegraph coveredEvent United Kingdom general elections
Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 (repealed but historically related) appliedIn United Kingdom general elections
subject surface form: Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011
this entity surface form: United Kingdom general election cycle 2010–2015
DUP Westminster group electoralParticipation United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Swansea West constituency electoralUnitOf United Kingdom general elections
subject surface form: Swansea West
1983 United Kingdom general election partOf United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK parliamentary elections
Inverclyde (UK Parliament constituency) jurisdiction United Kingdom general elections
Aylesbury (UK Parliament constituency) hasElectoralEvent United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Chorley (UK Parliament constituency) hasElections United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Portsmouth North hasElections United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Richmond Park constituency governmentalJurisdiction United Kingdom general elections
subject surface form: Richmond Park (UK Parliament constituency)
Inverness, Nairn, Badenoch and Strathspey createdFor United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: United Kingdom general election
Parliamentary Constituencies Act 2020 relatedTo United Kingdom general elections
Morley and Outwood hasElections United Kingdom general elections
Wokingham (UK Parliament constituency) hasElections United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Wokingham (UK Parliament constituency) isElectoralAreaFor United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: House of Commons elections
Torfaen (UK Parliament constituency) jurisdiction United Kingdom general elections
Scottish Green Party participatesIn United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Beckenham (UK Parliament constituency) electoralUnitOf United Kingdom general elections
2015 United Kingdom general election partOf United Kingdom general elections
this entity surface form: UK general elections
Hemsworth hasElections United Kingdom general elections
subject surface form: Hemsworth (UK Parliament constituency)
this entity surface form: UK general elections