La Venta

E34089

La Venta is an important ancient Olmec archaeological site in present-day Tabasco, Mexico, known for its colossal stone heads and early Mesoamerican ceremonial architecture.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mesoamerican archaeological site
Olmec site
archaeological site
associatedWith Olmec civilization
country Mexico
culture Olmec civilization
currentCondition partially preserved
discoveredIn 1920s
endDate c. 400 BCE
excavatedBy Matthew Stirling
Philip Drucker
Robert Heizer
Waldo Wedel
firstMajorInvestigations 1940s
floruit c. 900–400 BCE
followedBy Tres Zapotes
function ceremonial center
political center
religious center
hasPart Altars
Colossal Heads
Complex A
Complex B
Complex C
Complex B
surface form: Complex D

Great Plaza
Great Pyramid
Stelae
knownFor altars and thrones
basalt monuments
ceremonial architecture
colossal stone heads
complex urban-ceremonial layout
early Mesoamerican monumental art
earthen pyramids
locatedIn Mexico
Tabasco
municipality of Huimanguillo
materialUsed basalt
clay
earth fill
notableFeature burials with rich offerings
earliest known large pyramid in Mesoamerica built of earth
mosaic pavements made of serpentine blocks
numberOfColossalHeads at least 4
orientation north–south axis
partiallyDestroyedBy petroleum industry activities
precededBy San Lorenzo Tenochtitlán
region Gulf Coast of Mexico
startDate c. 1200 BCE
timePeriod Formative period of Mesoamerica
surface form: Middle Formative period

Referenced by (24)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mesoamerica majorSite La Venta
Olmec civilization majorSite La Venta
Tres Zapotes near La Venta
Great Pyramid locatedIn La Venta
subject surface form: Great Pyramid at La Venta
Great Pyramid partOf La Venta
subject surface form: Great Pyramid at La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological site
municipality of Huimanguillo contains La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological site
municipality of Huimanguillo hasCulturalHeritageSite La Venta
this entity surface form: Olmec site of La Venta
Complex A partOf La Venta
Complex A locatedIn La Venta
Complex A associatedWithSite La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta Pyramid
Complex C partOf La Venta
Complex C locatedIn La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological site
Great Plaza partOf La Venta
subject surface form: Great Plaza (La Venta)
Great Plaza locatedIn La Venta
subject surface form: Great Plaza (La Venta)
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological site
Great Plaza associatedWith La Venta
subject surface form: Great Plaza (La Venta)
this entity surface form: La Venta ceremonial core
Colossal Heads notableSite La Venta
Complex B locatedIn La Venta
Complex B partOf La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta ceremonial center
Complex B discoveredAt La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological excavations
Archaeological Monuments Zone of Mexico includes La Venta
this entity surface form: La Venta archaeological zone