Westminster system

E3388

The Westminster system is a democratic parliamentary model, originating in the United Kingdom, characterized by a sovereign parliament, responsible government, and an executive drawn from and accountable to the legislature.

All labels observed (32)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf democratic political system
parliamentary system
system of government
contrastedWith presidential system
semi-presidential system
developedFrom British parliamentary system
hasCharacteristic adversarial style of parliamentary debate
bicameralism is common but not universal
cabinet drawn from legislature
cabinet government
collective ministerial responsibility
constitutional monarchy is common but not essential
dissolution of parliament on advice of prime minister or government
executive accountable to legislature
first-past-the-post elections are common but not essential
fusion of powers between executive and legislature
government must maintain confidence of lower house
head of state distinct from head of government
individual ministerial responsibility
majority party government is common
opposition with formal status
parliamentary sovereignty
party discipline is typically strong
possibility of votes of no confidence
prime minister as head of government
question time in parliament
responsible government
hasComponent cabinet
head of government
head of state
lower house of parliament
upper house of parliament
hasGoal ensuring executive accountability to elected legislature
influencedBy British constitutional conventions
unwritten constitutional principles of the United Kingdom
namedAfter Palace of Westminster
originatedIn United Kingdom
practicedIn Commonwealth countries
surface form: Commonwealth of Nations
usedInCountry Australia
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh

Barbados
Canada
India
Ireland
Jamaica
Malaysia
New Zealand
Pakistan
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (187)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Cabinet of Tasmania usesSystem Westminster system
House of Assembly of Saint Lucia influencedBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary model
Shadow Cabinet of Queensland basedOn Westminster system
Legislative Assembly partOf Westminster system
subject surface form: Legislative Assembly of Queensland
Cabinet of Victoria governmentType Westminster system
Politics of Australia constitutionalSystem Westminster system
Leader of the Opposition of Trinidad and Tobago associatedWith Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Cabinet of Antigua and Barbuda worksWithinFrameworkOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style system
Leader of the Opposition of Antigua and Barbuda usedInSystem Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
legislature of Antigua and Barbuda partOf Westminster system
subject surface form: Legislature of Antigua and Barbuda
Cabinet of the Northern Territory basedOn Westminster system
North Thanet parliamentarySystem Westminster system
Members of the Legislative Assembly constitutionalContext Westminster system
subject surface form: Member of the Legislative Assembly (British Columbia)
this entity surface form: Westminster-style parliamentary system
Constitution of Barbados influencedBy Westminster system
government of Niue governmentType Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style system
Premier partOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Comptroller of the Household usedIn Westminster system
Clerk of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta legalSystemContext Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Belize_Constitution inspiredBy Westminster system
Belizean_ministers system Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster_parliamentary_system
Rutland County Council follows Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster system of local government
Deputy Leader of the House of Lords usedIn Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Monarchy_of_Belize politicalSystem Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster_system
Belizean_Crown system Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster_system
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Defence usedInSystem Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Legislative_Assembly_of_British_Honduras followed Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster_system