Westminster system

E3388

The Westminster system is a democratic parliamentary model, originating in the United Kingdom, characterized by a sovereign parliament, responsible government, and an executive drawn from and accountable to the legislature.

All labels observed (32)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf democratic political system
parliamentary system
system of government
contrastedWith presidential system
semi-presidential system
developedFrom British parliamentary system
hasCharacteristic adversarial style of parliamentary debate
bicameralism is common but not universal
cabinet drawn from legislature
cabinet government
collective ministerial responsibility
constitutional monarchy is common but not essential
dissolution of parliament on advice of prime minister or government
executive accountable to legislature
first-past-the-post elections are common but not essential
fusion of powers between executive and legislature
government must maintain confidence of lower house
head of state distinct from head of government
individual ministerial responsibility
majority party government is common
opposition with formal status
parliamentary sovereignty
party discipline is typically strong
possibility of votes of no confidence
prime minister as head of government
question time in parliament
responsible government
hasComponent cabinet
head of government
head of state
lower house of parliament
upper house of parliament
hasGoal ensuring executive accountability to elected legislature
influencedBy British constitutional conventions
unwritten constitutional principles of the United Kingdom
namedAfter Palace of Westminster
originatedIn United Kingdom
practicedIn Commonwealth countries
surface form: Commonwealth of Nations
usedInCountry Australia
People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh

Barbados
Canada
India
Ireland
Jamaica
Malaysia
New Zealand
Pakistan
Singapore
Sri Lanka
Trinidad and Tobago
United Kingdom

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (187)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Australian government constitutionalSystem Westminster system
Leader of the Opposition (New Zealand) partOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: New Zealand parliamentary system
Prime Minister of Saint Kitts and Nevis isPartOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster system in Saint Kitts and Nevis
Grenada Constitution Order 1973 inspiredBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster system of parliamentary democracy
the Crown in right of Grenada partOf Westminster system
Queensland Government followsSystem Westminster system
Speaker of the Legislative Assembly of Queensland associatedWith Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary tradition
Leader of the Opposition (Queensland) isPositionIn Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style parliamentary system
Parliament of Tasmania partOf Westminster system
Constitution of Solomon Islands inspiredBy Westminster system
Government of Victoria governmentType Westminster system
Politics of New South Wales influencedBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: British Westminster tradition
Constitution of Antigua and Barbuda inspiredBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster model
Constitution of Papua New Guinea inspiredBy Westminster system
Parliament of Barbados constitutionalSystem Westminster system
Executive Council of New South Wales basedOn Westminster system
Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan partOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: Parliamentary system of Canada
Senate_of_Belize typeOfLegislature Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style_parliamentary_system
Shadow Cabinet (United Kingdom) basedOn Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster system of parliamentary government
Constitutional conventions of New Zealand influencedBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster system conventions
King of the Bahamas systemOfGovernment Westminster system
United Kingdom politics influencedBy Westminster system
Legislative Council parliamentarySystem Westminster system
subject surface form: Legislative Council of Victoria
whip (parliamentary role) isRoleIn Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style parliamentary system
Crown in right of Tuvalu systemOfGovernment Westminster system
House of Assembly of the British Virgin Islands isPartOf Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster-style parliamentary tradition
Executive Council of Ontario system Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Speaker of Parliament associatedWith Westminster system
subject surface form: Speaker of Parliament (Singapore)
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary tradition
Economic Secretary to the Treasury usedIn Westminster system
Runnymede and Weybridge parliamentarySystem Westminster system
45th Canadian federal election politicalSystem Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary democracy
Article 74 of the Constitution of India inspiredBy Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster model of parliamentary government
the Cabinet governmentType Westminster system
subject surface form: Cabinet of the United Kingdom
Putney (UK Parliament constituency) uses Westminster system
this entity surface form: Westminster parliamentary system
Second Disraeli ministry parliamentarySystem Westminster system
Woman Suffrage Association of New Zealand operatedWithin Westminster system
this entity surface form: New Zealand parliamentary system
Secretary of State usedIn Westminster system