subah (Mughal provincial administration)

E338353

The subah was a major provincial administrative division of the Mughal Empire, governed by imperial officials who oversaw revenue collection, justice, and military affairs.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
subah (Mughal provincial administration) canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf provincial administrative division
territorial unit of the Mughal Empire
basedOn territorial boundaries
governanceModel centralized imperial control through provincial governors
governedBy imperial officials
nazim
subahdar
hasAdministrativeFunction administration of justice
maintenance of law and order
military administration
revenue collection
hasCapital provincial capital city
hasExample Subah of Awadh
Subah of Bengal
Subah of Deccan
Subah of Delhi
Subahdar of Gujarat
surface form: Subah of Gujarat

Mughal Subah of Lahore
surface form: Subah of Lahore
hasFunction assessment of land revenue
collection of land revenue
defense of provincial frontiers
implementation of imperial orders (farmans)
suppression of rebellion
hasOfficial bakhshi (military paymaster)
diwan (revenue officer)
qadis
surface form: qazi (judicial officer)

sadr
surface form: sadr (religious and charitable endowments officer)
hasRecordType judicial records
military rolls
revenue registers
hasRevenueSystem zabt system in many regions
hasRevenueUnit bigha (land measurement)
headedBy subahdar (provincial governor)
influencedLaterSystem provincial structures of later Indian polities
introducedUnder Akbar
surface form: Emperor Akbar
languageOfAdministration Persian
relatedTerm pargana (Mughal administrative unit)
sarkar (Mughal administrative unit)
subahdar
replacedEarlierUnit sultanate provincial divisions in North India
reportsTo Mughal emperor
subdividedInto mahal
pargana
sarkar
timePeriod 16th century
17th century
18th century
usedIn Mughal Empire (in much of the territory)
surface form: Mughal Empire

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Bengal Subah governmentType subah (Mughal provincial administration)