Holocaust in Greece

E337172

The Holocaust in Greece was the systematic persecution and murder of Greek Jews—most notably from communities such as Thessaloniki—by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II, which destroyed the vast majority of the country’s prewar Jewish population.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (54)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Holocaust event
genocide
war crime
causeOfDestruction Greek Jewish communities
country Greece
destinationOfDeportations AuschwitzBirkenau
surface form: Auschwitz concentration camp

AuschwitzBirkenau
surface form: Birkenau extermination camp

other Nazi concentration and extermination camps
endTime 1944
estimatedNumberOfVictims approximately 60,000 Greek Jews killed
historicalContext Axis occupation of Greece
implementedBy Axis occupation of Greece
surface form: Bulgarian occupation authorities in parts of Greece

Axis occupation of Greece
surface form: German military administration in Greece

Gestapo
SS
location Athens
Corfu
Crete
Drama
Ioannina
Kavala
Kos
Larissa
Rhodes
Salonika
surface form: Thessaloniki

Volos
Xanthi
memorializedBy Holocaust memorials in Athens
Holocaust memorials in Thessaloniki
method confiscation of property
deportation by train
forced labor
ghettoization
mass shootings
notableCommunityAffected Jewish community of Corfu
Romaniote Jews
surface form: Jewish community of Ioannina

Jewish community of Rhodes
Jewish community of Thessaloniki
opposedBy Greek Resistance
surface form: Greek resistance
partOf Holocaust
World War II
perpetrator German occupation authorities in Greece
Nazi Germany
local collaborators
proportionOfVictims around 80 percent of Greek Jews murdered
result destruction of the majority of Greek Jewry
significantEvent Bulgarian occupation deportations from Thrace and Eastern Macedonia
deportation of Greek Jews to Auschwitz
deportation of Greek Jews to Birkenau
liquidation of the Thessaloniki ghetto
startTime 1941
victim Romaniote Jews
surface form: Greek Jews

Romaniote Jews
Sephardi Jews
surface form: Sephardic Jews

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Axis occupation of Greece significantEvent Holocaust in Greece
Jewish Museum of Greece focusesOn Holocaust in Greece
Jewish Museum of Greece topic Holocaust in Greece
this entity surface form: World War II and the Holocaust in Greece