Sisyphus
E33222
Sisyphus is a figure from Greek mythology, a cunning king eternally condemned by the gods to roll a boulder up a hill only for it to roll back down each time.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sisyphus canonical | 22 |
| Σίσυφος | 2 |
| King Sisyphus | 1 |
| Sisyphus, king of Corinth | 1 |
| Sisyphus, son of Aeolus | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T206957 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sisyphus Context triple: [Merope, spouseOrLover, Sisyphus]
-
A.
Sterope
Sterope is a figure from Greek mythology, traditionally considered one of the Pleiades and a daughter of the Titan Atlas.
-
B.
Menoetius
Menoetius is a Titan in Greek mythology, known as a son of Iapetus and Clymene and the father of the hero Patroclus.
-
C.
Heracles
Heracles is a legendary hero of Greek mythology renowned for his superhuman strength and his completion of the Twelve Labors.
-
D.
Praxeas
Praxeas was an early Christian theologian known for promoting a modalistic view of the Trinity that was later deemed heretical by mainstream church authorities.
-
E.
Cronos
Cronos is a 1993 Mexican horror-fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro, noted for its inventive vampire mythology and atmospheric visual style.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Sisyphus Target entity description: Sisyphus is a figure from Greek mythology, a cunning king eternally condemned by the gods to roll a boulder up a hill only for it to roll back down each time.
-
A.
Sterope
Sterope is a figure from Greek mythology, traditionally considered one of the Pleiades and a daughter of the Titan Atlas.
-
B.
Menoetius
Menoetius is a Titan in Greek mythology, known as a son of Iapetus and Clymene and the father of the hero Patroclus.
-
C.
Heracles
Heracles is a legendary hero of Greek mythology renowned for his superhuman strength and his completion of the Twelve Labors.
-
D.
Praxeas
Praxeas was an early Christian theologian known for promoting a modalistic view of the Trinity that was later deemed heretical by mainstream church authorities.
-
E.
Cronos
Cronos is a 1993 Mexican horror-fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro, noted for its inventive vampire mythology and atmospheric visual style.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
king
ⓘ
mortal ⓘ mythological figure ⓘ |
| appearsIn |
Apollodorus' Bibliotheca
ⓘ
surface form:
works of Apollodorus
works of Homer ⓘ works of Pindar ⓘ |
| associatedPlace |
Corinth
ⓘ
Ephyra ⓘ |
| associatedWork | The Myth of Sisyphus ⓘ |
| betrayedDeity |
Asopus
ⓘ
Zeus ⓘ |
| CamusInterpretation | embodiment of the absurd hero ⓘ |
| category |
Characters in Greek mythology
ⓘ
Kings in Greek mythology ⓘ |
| causeOfPunishment |
attempting to escape death
ⓘ
betraying divine secrets ⓘ deceiving the gods ⓘ tricking Thanatos ⓘ |
| culture | Greek mythology ⓘ |
| etymologyProposed | name possibly linked to cunning or wisdom in Greek ⓘ |
| father | Aeolus ⓘ |
| fatherInstanceOf | king of Thessaly ⓘ |
| gender | male ⓘ |
| grandfatherOf | Bellerophon ⓘ |
| knownFor |
cheating death
ⓘ
cunning and trickery ⓘ eternal punishment of rolling a boulder up a hill ⓘ |
| mother | Enarete ⓘ |
| offspring |
Almus
ⓘ
Glaucus (son of Minos) ⓘ
surface form:
Glaucus
Ornytion ⓘ Sinon (in some traditions) ⓘ Thersander ⓘ |
| punishedBy | the gods ⓘ |
| punishmentLocation |
Hades
ⓘ
Underworld ⓘ
surface form:
the Underworld
|
| punishmentType |
eternal labor
ⓘ
rolling a boulder uphill forever ⓘ |
| reinterpretedBy | Albert Camus ⓘ |
| revealedSecretOf | Zeus’s abduction of Aegina ⓘ |
| spouse | Merope ⓘ |
| spouseInstanceOf |
Pleiades
ⓘ
surface form:
Pleiad
|
| symbolism |
consequences of hubris
ⓘ
futility of endless labor ⓘ human struggle against absurdity ⓘ |
| title | King of Corinth ⓘ |
| trickedDeity |
Hades
ⓘ
Persephone ⓘ Thanatos ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Sisyphus Description of subject: Sisyphus is a figure from Greek mythology, a cunning king eternally condemned by the gods to roll a boulder up a hill only for it to roll back down each time.
Referenced by (27)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Corinth
subject surface form:
Corinth
subject surface form:
Bellerophon
this entity surface form:
Sisyphus, king of Corinth
this entity surface form:
Sisyphus, son of Aeolus
this entity surface form:
King Sisyphus
subject surface form:
Yet Do I Marvel
this entity surface form:
Σίσυφος
this entity surface form:
Σίσυφος