The Flies

E324105

The Flies is an existentialist play by Jean-Paul Sartre that reimagines the Greek myth of Orestes to explore themes of freedom, guilt, and moral responsibility under oppressive rule.

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The Flies canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf existentialist play
play
author Jean-Paul Sartre
basedOn Greek myth of Orestes
story of Orestes and Electra
countryOfOrigin France
depicts city under divine terror
people manipulated by fear
dramaticStructure three-act play
exploresConcept authentic choice
divine authority
individual responsibility
remorse
revolt against tyranny
featuresCharacter Aegisthus
Clytemnestra
Electra
Jupiter
Orestes
genre existentialist theatre
philosophical drama
hasLiteraryForm tragedy
hasMoralQuestion whether murder can be justified as liberation
whether one must accept inherited guilt
hasSymbol Eumenides as avenging conscience
flies as symbol of guilt
literaryTradition Greek tragedy reworking
originalLanguage French
originalTitle Les Mouches
periodOfWork 20th century
philosophicallyRelatedTo Being and Nothingness
philosophicalMovement existentialism
philosophicalTheme conflict between human freedom and divine will
creation of values through action
responsibility for one’s choices
setIn Argos
theme bad faith
collective guilt
existential freedom
freedom
guilt
moral responsibility
oppressive rule
political oppression

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Jean-Paul Sartre notableWork The Flies