Fort Pickens

E32352

Fort Pickens is a historic 19th-century coastal defense fort on the western end of Santa Rosa Island that played a key role in the defense of Pensacola Bay and remained in Union hands throughout the American Civil War.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Fort Pickens canonical 12
Fort Pickens area 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf 19th-century fortification
historic coastal defense fort
masonry fort
addedTo National Register of Historic Places
armedWith seacoast artillery
builtBy U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
surface form: United States Army Corps of Engineers
completedIn 1834
constructionBegan 1829
controlledBy Union forces during the American Civil War
country United States of America
surface form: United States
decommissionedAsCoastalFort 20th century
faces Gulf of Mexico
garrisonedBy United States Army
hasFeature bastions
casemates
moat
hasNearby campground
nature trails
heldPrisoner Geronimo
locatedIn Escambia County, Florida
Florida
United States of America
surface form: United States
locatedOn Santa Rosa Island
managedBy National Park Service
material brick
namedAfter Andrew Pickens
Andrew Pickens
surface form: Revolutionary War hero Andrew Pickens
neverCapturedBy Confederate forces
NRHPListingDate October 15, 1973
openTo public
overlooks Pensacola Bay
partOf Gulf Islands National Seashore (Florida District)
surface form: Gulf Islands National Seashore

Third System of US seacoast defense
surface form: Third System of U.S. seacoast fortifications
playedRoleIn American Civil War
defense of Pensacola Bay
purpose coastal defense of Pensacola Bay
protection of Pensacola Navy Yard
sawActionIn Civil War bombardments of Pensacola Harbor
shape pentagonal
sufferedEvent fires and explosions in 1899
hurricane damage on multiple occasions
usedAs military prison
usedDuring American Civil War
Second Seminole War
Spanish–American War
World War I
World War II
usedFor historical interpretation
tourism

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Escambia County, Florida contains Fort Pickens
Pensacola, Florida hasLandmark Fort Pickens
Gulf Islands National Seashore (Florida District) hasPart Fort Pickens
this entity surface form: Fort Pickens area
Fort Barrancas near Fort Pickens
Pensacola Beach hasLandmark Fort Pickens
this entity surface form: Fort Pickens area
Pickens isRelatedTo Fort Pickens
Pickens isEponymOf Fort Pickens
Geronimo placeOfDetention Fort Pickens
Pensacola Pass nearbyFacility Fort Pickens
Santa Rosa Island contains Fort Pickens