Gemini 2

E318115

Gemini 2 was an uncrewed test flight in NASA's Gemini program that validated the spacecraft’s heat shield and reentry systems in preparation for later crewed missions.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Gemini 2 canonical 4

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Gemini program mission
spaceflight
uncrewed test flight
country United States of America
surface form: United States
crewed no
crewSize 0
epoch early 1960s space race
flightProfile suborbital ballistic trajectory
followedBy Gemini 3
heatShieldMaterial ablative material similar to Mercury and Apollo designs
heatShieldTested yes
launchDate 1965-01-19
launchMass approximately 3,700 kilograms
launchSite Cape Kennedy Air Force Station Launch Complex 19
LC-19
launchSiteRegion Florida
launchVehicle Titan II GLV
missionDuration about 18 minutes
missionNumber 2
missionType suborbital test flight
notableReuse capsule later reused for USAF MOL test as OPS 0855
operator NASA
outcome successful validation of heat shield and reentry systems
partOf United States crewed spaceflight development
precededBy Gemini 1
primaryObjective validate Gemini spacecraft heat shield
validate reentry systems
program Gemini program
purpose prepare for later crewed Gemini missions
recovered yes
recoveryForce United States Navy
recoveryMethod ocean splashdown
reentry yes
reentryProfile high-heating reentry test
reentrySystem ablative heat shield
reusedHardware yes
spaceAgency NASA
surface form: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
spacecraftManufacturer McDonnell Douglas
surface form: McDonnell Aircraft Corporation
spacecraftType Gemini spacecraft
suborbitalApogee approximately 171 kilometers
suborbitalRange approximately 3,400 kilometers
success yes
testedEnvironment near-orbital reentry heating conditions
testedSystems attitude control system
guidance and control during reentry
parachute deployment system
structural integrity under reentry heating

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Titan II GLV usedForMission Gemini 2
Gemini 3 precededBy Gemini 2
Gemini spacecraft testFlight Gemini 2
Gemini 1 followedBy Gemini 2