Lordship of the Isles

E315587

The Lordship of the Isles was a semi-independent medieval maritime lordship centered in the Hebrides and western Scotland, ruled by powerful Gaelic-Norse chiefs who controlled sea routes and rivaled the authority of the Scottish crown.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf feudal lordship
maritime polity
medieval lordship
basedOn sea power
capital Finlaggan
Islay
continent Europe
controlled sea routes of the Hebrides
country Scotland
culture Gaelic-Norse culture
dissolutionBy James IV of Scotland
dissolved 1493
endTime late 15th century
ethnicComposition Gaelic
Norse
governmentType clan-based polity
hereditary lordship
inception c. 1150s
language Scottish Gaelic
legalSystem Gaelic customary law
locatedIn Scottish Islands
surface form: Hebrides

Inner Hebrides
Outer Hebrides
West of Scotland
surface form: western Scotland
militaryStrength galley fleets
notableRuler Alexander of Islay, Earl of Ross
surface form: Alexander of Islay

Domhnall of Islay (Donald of Islay)
surface form: Domhnall of Islay

John of Islay
Somerset mac Gillabrigte (Somhairle mac Gille Brighde)
overlord Kingdom of Scotland
politicalStatus semi-independent
predecessor Kingdom of the Isles
Norse-Gaelic kingdoms of the Isles
religion Roman Catholicism
rivaled Scottish crown
ruledBy Clan Donald
MacDonald dynasty
rulingTitle Lord of the Isles
startTime 12th century
successor Crown lands of the Kingdom of Scotland
Dukedom of Argyll
surface form: Duchy of Argyll
symbol Galley of the Isles
territoryIncludes Garmoran
Islay
Kintyre
Lewis
Mull
Skye
Uists
surface form: Uist
titleHeldBy heir apparent to the British throne (modern honorific title)

Referenced by (23)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Lord of the Isles culturalAssociation Lordship of the Isles
Clan Maclean historicalAllegiance Lordship of the Isles
clan MacDonald parentDynasty Lordship of the Isles
subject surface form: Clan MacDonald
this entity surface form: Norse-Gaelic Lords of the Isles
Macdonald of Sleat associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
this entity surface form: Lordship of the Isles (tradition)
Sitric Silkenbeard positionHeld Lordship of the Isles
this entity surface form: King of the Isles
Clan MacKinnon associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Finlaggan associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Somerset mac Gillabrigte (Somhairle mac Gille Brighde, Somerled) titleHeld Lordship of the Isles
subject surface form: Somerset mac Gillabrigte
this entity surface form: King of the Isles
Somerset mac Gillabrigte (Somhairle mac Gille Brighde, Somerled) associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
subject surface form: Somerset mac Gillabrigte
Domhnall of Islay (Donald of Islay) associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
subject surface form: Domhnall of Islay
Council of the Isles appliesToJurisdiction Lordship of the Isles
Council of the Isles partOf Lordship of the Isles
Council of the Isles associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Galley of the Isles associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Clan Donald historicalPowerBase Lordship of the Isles
this entity surface form: Islands of the Lordship of the Isles
Alexander of Islay, Earl of Ross realm Lordship of the Isles
Battle of Harlaw relatedTo Lordship of the Isles
Battle of Inverlochy (1431) associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Clan MacDonald of Dunnyveg partOf Lordship of the Isles
Clan MacDonald of Ardnamurchan associatedWith Lordship of the Isles
Clan MacDonald of Islay overlordship Lordship of the Isles
John of Islay, Earl of Ross unitedTitle Lordship of the Isles
John of Islay, Earl of Ross allegiance Lordship of the Isles