Cairo Declaration

E3039

The Cairo Declaration was a World War II Allied statement issued in 1943 that outlined the terms for Japan’s surrender and pledged the return of territories seized by Japan to China and other countries.

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All labels observed (2)

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Allied wartime communiqué
World War II diplomatic declaration
international agreement
aimedAt Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
concernsTerritory Formosa
Korean Peninsula
surface form: Korea

Manchuria
Pacific islands occupied by Japan
Pescadores Islands
context World War II
countryOfIssue Egypt
date 1943-12-01
declaredObjective unconditional surrender of Japan
declaredPolicyToward Japan
followedBy Potsdam Declaration
historicalSignificance basis for Chinese claims to territories taken by Japan
foundation for Allied demands in the Potsdam Declaration
influenced postwar territorial settlements in East Asia
issuedBy Allies of World War II
surface form: Allied powers

Republic of China
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
language English
legalStatus political statement of intent
opposedTo Axis powers
Japan
surface form: Empire of Japan
participantCountry Republic of China
United Kingdom
United States of America
surface form: United States
placeOfIssue Cairo
precededBy Atlantic Charter agreement
surface form: Atlantic Charter
relatedToConference Cairo Conference
signedBy Chiang Kai-shek
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
surface form: Franklin D. Roosevelt

Winston Churchill
statedThat Japan must be stripped of all territories seized since the beginning of the First World War in 1914
Japan shall be expelled from all territories it had taken by violence and greed
Japan shall lose all Pacific islands it had seized or occupied since 1914
Japan shall restore all territories taken from China
Japan shall return Formosa to China
Japan shall return Manchuria to China
Japan shall return the Pescadores to China
Korea shall become free and independent in due course
subjectMatter postwar territorial arrangements in Asia
terms of Japanese surrender
warTheater Pacific War
surface form: Asia-Pacific War
year 1943

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Potsdam Declaration relatedTo Cairo Declaration
Fratelli tutti inspiredBy Cairo Declaration
this entity surface form: Document on Human Fraternity for World Peace and Living Together
Cairo Conference result Cairo Declaration
Cairo Conference hasDocument Cairo Declaration
Pescadores Islands referencedIn Cairo Declaration
Formosa mentionedIn Cairo Declaration
Formosa postWorldWarIIStatusAddressedIn Cairo Declaration