Rwandan Civil War

E302551

The Rwandan Civil War was a conflict from 1990 to 1994 between the Rwandan government and the Rwandan Patriotic Front that culminated in the 1994 genocide against the Tutsi and reshaped the political landscape of Central Africa.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Rwandan Civil War canonical 7

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf armed conflict
civil war
belligerent French military forces
Government of Rwanda
Interahamwe militias
surface form: Interahamwe militia

Rwandan Armed Forces
Rwandan Patriotic Front
Uganda (as host and supporter of RPF)
United Nations Assistance Mission in Rwanda
surface form: United Nations Assistance Mission for Rwanda
cause authoritarian rule of Juvénal Habyarimana
ethnic tensions between Hutu and Tutsi
exile of Tutsi refugees after 1959 revolution
failure to resolve refugee return issue
conflictType internal conflict
country Rwanda
deathTollEstimate hundreds of thousands of people
endDate 1994-07-18
ethnicDimension Hutu majority vs Tutsi minority
genocidalComponent genocide against the Tutsi
impact creation of large refugee camps in Zaire and Tanzania
international debate over humanitarian intervention
reshaping of political landscape of Central Africa
leader Juvénal Habyarimana
Paul Kagame
Théoneste Bagosora
locatedIn Central Africa
mainCombatant Government of Rwanda
Rwandan Patriotic Front
partOf Great Lakes region conflicts
peaceProcess Arusha Accords
surface form: Arusha Accords of 1993

Arusha Accords
surface form: Arusha negotiations
relatedEvent Arusha Accords
Arusha Accords
surface form: Arusha Peace Agreement

First Congo War
Operation Turquoise
Rwandan genocide
assassination of Juvénal Habyarimana
result end of the Rwandan genocide
establishment of a new RPF-led government
mass displacement of Hutu refugees
military victory of the Rwandan Patriotic Front
overthrow of the Habyarimana government
regional destabilization in Central Africa
startDate 1990-10-01
successorConflict First Congo War
Second Congo War
timePeriod 1990s
triggerEvent RPF invasion from Uganda in October 1990
shooting down of the presidential plane on 1994-04-06

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

First Congo War precededBy Rwandan Civil War
Paul Kagame conflict Rwandan Civil War
Hutu associatedConflict Rwandan Civil War
20th century hasMajorEvent Rwandan Civil War
Interahamwe militias involvedIn Rwandan Civil War
Burundian Civil War relatedConflict Rwandan Civil War