Venera 9
E300302
Venera 9 was a Soviet spacecraft that became the first human-made probe to successfully return images from the surface of Venus.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Venera 9 canonical | 2 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Soviet spacecraft
ⓘ
Venus lander ⓘ planetary probe ⓘ space probe ⓘ |
| communication | radio link via orbiter relay ⓘ |
| COSPAR ID | 1975-033A ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| destination | Venus ⓘ |
| enteredOrbitAround | Venus ⓘ |
| era | Cold War space exploration ⓘ |
| firstImageFromSurfaceOf | Venus ⓘ |
| imageTransmission | telemetry to Earth via orbiter ⓘ |
| landerInstruments |
barometers
ⓘ
gamma-ray spectrometer ⓘ photometers ⓘ thermometers ⓘ |
| landerSeparationDate | 1975-10-20 ⓘ |
| landingDate | 1975-10-22 ⓘ |
| landingHemisphere | northern hemisphere of Venus ⓘ |
| landingSite | Venus surface ⓘ |
| launchCountry | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| launchDate | 1975-06-08 ⓘ |
| launchSite | Baikonur Cosmodrome ⓘ |
| launchVehicle |
Proton rocket
ⓘ
surface form:
Proton-K rocket
|
| measured |
chemical composition of Venus atmosphere
ⓘ
light levels on Venus surface ⓘ surface pressure of Venus ⓘ surface temperature of Venus ⓘ |
| missionOutcome | partially successful ⓘ |
| missionType | orbiter and lander ⓘ |
| notableFor | first human-made probe to return images from the surface of Venus ⓘ |
| operator | Soviet Union ⓘ |
| orbiterInstruments |
imaging system
ⓘ
radiometers ⓘ spectrometers ⓘ |
| orbitInsertionDate | 1975-10-20 ⓘ |
| powerSource |
batteries
ⓘ
solar panels ⓘ |
| primaryGoal | study Venus atmosphere and surface ⓘ |
| program |
Venera missions
ⓘ
surface form:
Venera program
|
| relatedMission | Venera 10 ⓘ |
| spaceAgency | Soviet space program ⓘ |
| spacecraftBus | Venera-type bus ⓘ |
| surfaceImaging |
black-and-white images
ⓘ
panoramic images ⓘ |
| surfaceImagingMethod | television camera system ⓘ |
| surfaceOperationDuration | about 53 minutes ⓘ |
| targetBody | Venus ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.