UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System

E29544

The UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System is an extensive historic network of dams, reservoirs, ditches, and tunnels in Germany’s Harz Mountains, built mainly for medieval and early modern silver mining and considered one of the world’s most significant pre-industrial water management systems.


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf UNESCO World Heritage Site
cultural heritage site
historic water management system
associatedWith silver mining in the Harz
associatedWithIndustry mining industry
country Germany
developedDuring early modern period
medieval period
hasPart dams
ditches
ponds
reservoirs
tunnels
watercourses
hasUseToday drinking water supply
nature conservation
recreational activities
heritageCriteria UNESCO cultural criteria (iv)
UNESCO cultural criteria (v)
heritageDesignation UNESCO World Heritage Site
World Heritage Site in Germany
inception 12th century
locatedIn Harz
surface form: Harz Mountains

Lower Saxony
Saxony-Anhalt
Harz
surface form: Upper Harz
locatedNear Altenau
Clausthal
surface form: Clausthal-Zellerfeld

Hahnenklee
Sankt Andreasberg
maintainedBy Lower Saxony
surface form: Lower Saxony State Forests

local water authorities
notableFeature dense network of artificial ponds and ditches
integration into mountainous terrain
long-distance water ditches following contour lines
partOf Harz
surface form: Harz region

UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System self-linksurface differs
surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Site Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management System
primaryHistoricalUse silver mining
recognizedAs one of the world’s most significant pre-industrial water management systems
significantPeriod Middle Ages
early modern period
UNESCOExtensionYear 2010
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1992
UNESCOWorldHeritageCategory cultural
UNESCOWorldHeritageId 623
usedFor drainage of mines
power supply for mining
water supply for ore processing

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Goslar UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteContains UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System
this entity surface form: Upper Harz Water Management System
UNESCO World Heritage Site Mines of Rammelsberg associatedWith UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System
subject surface form: Mines of Rammelsberg
this entity surface form: Upper Harz Water Management System
Lower Saxony hasCulturalHeritage UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System
Sankt Andreasberg partOf UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System
this entity surface form: Upper Harz Water Management System region
UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System partOf UNESCO World Heritage Site Upper Harz Water Management System self-linksurface differs
subject surface form: Upper Harz Water Management System
this entity surface form: UNESCO World Heritage Site Mines of Rammelsberg, Historic Town of Goslar and Upper Harz Water Management System