Laotian Civil War

E29494

The Laotian Civil War was a Cold War-era conflict in Laos involving royalist, communist, and ethnic Hmong forces, heavily influenced and covertly supported by the United States and North Vietnam as part of the broader Indochina wars.

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All labels observed (8)

Statements (59)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Cold War conflict
civil war
proxy war
alsoKnownAs Secret War
Secret War in Laos
cause North Vietnamese support for Pathet Lao
U.S. containment policy in Southeast Asia
spillover of Vietnam War
struggle between royalists and communists in Laos
conflictIn Laos
endedWith communist takeover of Vientiane in 1975
endTime 1975
hasEffect heavy bombing of Laotian territory
large-scale displacement of Hmong population
long-term unexploded ordnance contamination in Laos
hasMainBelligerent Hmong forces
Pathet Lao
Royal Lao Government
hasSupportingBelligerent Democratic Republic of Vietnam
surface form: North Vietnam

China
surface form: People's Republic of China

Republic of Vietnam
surface form: South Vietnam

Soviet Union
Thailand
United States of America
surface form: United States
involvedOrganization Air America
Central Intelligence Agency
Hmong forces
surface form: Hmong guerrilla units

People's Army of Vietnam
surface form: North Vietnamese Army

Pathet Lao
surface form: Pathet Lao armed forces

Royal Lao Army
involvedPerson Phoumi Nosavan
Prince Boun Oum
Richard Helms
Souphanouvong
Souvanna Phouma
Vang Pao
William H. Sullivan
location Royal Lao Government
surface form: Kingdom of Laos
opposedBy Hmong guerrillas
Pathet Lao
Royal Lao Government
partOf Cold War
Indochina conflicts
surface form: Indochina wars
peaceSettlement 1973 Vientiane Agreement
relatedTo Cambodian Civil War
Ho Chi Minh Trail (logistical network named after him)
surface form: Ho Chi Minh Trail

Vietnam War
result communist victory
establishment of Lao People's Democratic Republic
fall of Royal Lao Government
significantEvent Operation Barrel Roll
Operation Commando Hunt
Operation Steel Tiger
Plain of Jars
surface form: Plain of Jars campaigns
startTime 1959
usedTactic aerial bombardment
covert operations
guerrilla warfare
irregular warfare

Referenced by (41)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Vietnam War relatedConflict Laotian Civil War
Kennedy administration conflict Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Laotian Civil War (U.S. involvement)
Republic of Vietnam conflict Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Laotian Civil War (indirectly)
Easter Offensive follows Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Laotian Campaign (1971)
Agent Orange usedInConflict Laotian Civil War
Government of North Vietnam inConflict Laotian Civil War
Armed Forces of Thailand conflictParticipation Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Laotian Civil War (covert involvement)
North American T-28 Trojan usedInConflict Laotian Civil War
Royal Thai Air Force conflict Laotian Civil War
Army of the Republic of Vietnam conflict Laotian Civil War
People's Army of Vietnam engagedIn Laotian Civil War
Cold War proxy conflicts hasPart Laotian Civil War
Indochina conflicts hasMainPart Laotian Civil War
Vietnam People’s Air Force conflict Laotian Civil War
Royal Lao Government conflict Laotian Civil War
Hmong forces conflict Laotian Civil War
Secret War relatedTo Laotian Civil War
Secret War in Laos relatedTo Laotian Civil War
Operation Commando Hunt partOf Laotian Civil War
Souvanna Phouma conflict Laotian Civil War
Souphanouvong participatedIn Laotian Civil War
Phoumi Nosavan conflict Laotian Civil War
Phoumi Nosavan conflict Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Cold War in Laos
1973 Vientiane Agreement context Laotian Civil War
Pathet Lao partOf Laotian Civil War
Operation Barrel Roll partOf Laotian Civil War
Royal Lao Army activeDuringConflict Laotian Civil War
Prince Boun Oum participatedIn Laotian Civil War
Royal Thai Army conflictParticipation Laotian Civil War
Vang Pao conflict Laotian Civil War
Vietnamese forces participatedIn Laotian Civil War
Communist insurgency in Thailand relatedTo Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Communist insurgency in Laos
Lao National Museum subjectFocus Laotian Civil War
this entity surface form: Lao civil war
Huey usedInConflict Laotian Civil War
Air America notableInvolvement Laotian Civil War
Royal Lao Air Force conflict Laotian Civil War
International Control Commission relatedTo Laotian Civil War
Tim Page (photographer) coveredConflict Laotian Civil War