Laotian Civil War
E29494
The Laotian Civil War was a Cold War-era conflict in Laos involving royalist, communist, and ethnic Hmong forces, heavily influenced and covertly supported by the United States and North Vietnam as part of the broader Indochina wars.
All labels observed (8)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Laotian Civil War canonical | 34 |
| Cold War in Laos | 1 |
| Communist insurgency in Laos | 1 |
| Lao civil war | 1 |
| Laotian Campaign (1971) | 1 |
| Laotian Civil War (U.S. involvement) | 1 |
| Laotian Civil War (covert involvement) | 1 |
| Laotian Civil War (indirectly) | 1 |
Statements (59)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Cold War conflict
ⓘ
civil war ⓘ proxy war ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Secret War
ⓘ
Secret War in Laos ⓘ |
| cause |
North Vietnamese support for Pathet Lao
ⓘ
U.S. containment policy in Southeast Asia ⓘ spillover of Vietnam War ⓘ struggle between royalists and communists in Laos ⓘ |
| conflictIn | Laos ⓘ |
| endedWith | communist takeover of Vientiane in 1975 ⓘ |
| endTime | 1975 ⓘ |
| hasEffect |
heavy bombing of Laotian territory
ⓘ
large-scale displacement of Hmong population ⓘ long-term unexploded ordnance contamination in Laos ⓘ |
| hasMainBelligerent |
Hmong forces
ⓘ
Pathet Lao ⓘ Royal Lao Government ⓘ |
| hasSupportingBelligerent |
Democratic Republic of Vietnam
ⓘ
surface form:
North Vietnam
China ⓘ
surface form:
People's Republic of China
Republic of Vietnam ⓘ
surface form:
South Vietnam
Soviet Union ⓘ Thailand ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| involvedOrganization |
Air America
ⓘ
Central Intelligence Agency ⓘ Hmong forces ⓘ
surface form:
Hmong guerrilla units
People's Army of Vietnam ⓘ
surface form:
North Vietnamese Army
Pathet Lao ⓘ
surface form:
Pathet Lao armed forces
Royal Lao Army ⓘ |
| involvedPerson |
Phoumi Nosavan
ⓘ
Prince Boun Oum ⓘ Richard Helms ⓘ Souphanouvong ⓘ Souvanna Phouma ⓘ Vang Pao ⓘ William H. Sullivan ⓘ |
| location |
Royal Lao Government
ⓘ
surface form:
Kingdom of Laos
|
| opposedBy |
Hmong guerrillas
ⓘ
Pathet Lao ⓘ Royal Lao Government ⓘ |
| partOf |
Cold War
ⓘ
Indochina conflicts ⓘ
surface form:
Indochina wars
|
| peaceSettlement | 1973 Vientiane Agreement ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Cambodian Civil War
ⓘ
Ho Chi Minh Trail (logistical network named after him) ⓘ
surface form:
Ho Chi Minh Trail
Vietnam War ⓘ |
| result |
communist victory
ⓘ
establishment of Lao People's Democratic Republic ⓘ fall of Royal Lao Government ⓘ |
| significantEvent |
Operation Barrel Roll
ⓘ
Operation Commando Hunt ⓘ Operation Steel Tiger ⓘ Plain of Jars ⓘ
surface form:
Plain of Jars campaigns
|
| startTime | 1959 ⓘ |
| usedTactic |
aerial bombardment
ⓘ
covert operations ⓘ guerrilla warfare ⓘ irregular warfare ⓘ |
Referenced by (41)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Laotian Civil War (U.S. involvement)
this entity surface form:
Laotian Civil War (indirectly)
this entity surface form:
Laotian Campaign (1971)
this entity surface form:
Laotian Civil War (covert involvement)
this entity surface form:
Cold War in Laos
this entity surface form:
Communist insurgency in Laos
this entity surface form:
Lao civil war